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National Rules for VEFF - Canada

1. Participants
 The VEFF program is open to the following participants:
 - Activators
 - Hunters
 - SWLs
 Activators are those amateurs who operate portable from within a designated VEFF reference area.
 Hunters are those who make contact with Activators who are operating portable from within a designated VEFF reference area.
 Short Wave Listeners are those who hear and log the activities of Activators operating portable within a designated VEFF area.

2 Frequencies and Modes
 The VEFF program encourages the use of all modes.  The modes used by an Activator will be the choice of the Activator.

 General SSB and CW frequencies will be on, or near the following: 
 Phone: 3.744, 7.144, 14.244, 18.144, 21.244, 24.944, 28.444 MHz
 CW: 3.544, 7.024, 10.124, 14.044, 18.084, 21.044, 24.894, 28.044 MHz
 Digital/RTTY: within the current Canadian bandplan for these modes.

 6 metres and up can also be used, but must be Simplex ONLY.  The use of repeaters will not be allowed (see 3.9)
 Communications through satellites such as QO-100, SO-50 and even the ISS is allowed.

3 Terms of activation of VEFF reference areas
3.1 WWFF program commencement date
 The WWFF program commenced in November 2012. However, qualifying logs from activations preceding this date can be provided for
 upload to the WWFF Logsearch Database dating back to 30th June, 2008.

3.2 Appropriate licence to be held
 All participating amateurs must hold an appropriate amateur radio licence, and must abide by all licence issuer conditions.

3.3 Qualifying reference areas
 Activators are only permitted to activate one reference area at a time.
 There are some instances where a VEFF reference area borders another.
 Care must be taken to ensure that the correct reference is announced.

3.5 References contained within another reference area
 There are some instances where a VEFF reference area is located within the boundaries of another VEFF reference area. In these cases,
 activity is only allowed under one VEFF reference area at a time.

3.6 Marine Parks
 When activating Marine Parks and areas where the activation zone is only a natural water area, all equipment must be kept on board
 the ship or vessel, or on a coastal area located within 100 metres (300 feet) of the protected High Water tidal mark.

3.7 Mobile operation
 Operation from your motor vehicle is accepted.

3.8 Activations from buildings within park
 Valid activations can be made from dwellings or other buildings located within park boundaries, e.g. some amateurs reside within park
 boundaries.

3.9 Forms of operation not allowed
 3.9.1 Aeronautical mobile (AM) on board any aircraft (e.g. plane, helicopter, hang glider, balloon, blimp, etc) located above a VEFF
 reference area is not allowed.

  3.9.2 Contacts via Repeaters, IRLP, Remote stations, Echolink do not count for valid QSO's. Communication via Satellite like QO-100,
  SO-50, ISS is accepted.

  3.9.3 Contacts via remote stations is not allowed.
 
  3.9.4 Duplicate log contacts within the same UTC day (00:00 to 23:59 UTC) are not allowed. Example: same call, band and mode.

3.10 Power sources
 There is no restriction on the type of power source that can be used during an activation however green power is preferred.

3.11 Valid contact exchange
 Valid contacts will include an exchange between the activator and the hunter of their respective call signs, a signal report, and
 wherever possible the WWFF reference number.

3.12 Time operating from the reference
 There is no time limit that an activator must operate from a reference.

3.13 Time between activations
 There is no restriction with regards to time between one activation and a subsequent activation (see 3.9.4).

3.14 In the spirit of VEFF
 3.14.1 All participants are expected to be fully aware of the VEFF rules and are expected to adhere to the rules.

 3.14.2 If it is established that a participant has not complied with the rules, the activation may be declared void.

 3.14.3 The VEFF National coordinator or Log Manager reserves the right to request documentary proof of an activation should the need
 arise. Failure to do so may result in the activation being declared void.

 3.14.4 The VEFF National coordinator also reserves the right to impose possible sanctions on any participant who has not participated
 in the spirit of the VEFF program.

4. Activator information
4.1 Only valid references will count
 Ensure you are in a valid VEFF reference area that appears in the current VEFF / WWFF directory listing.

4.2 Lawful access is required
 It is the responsibility of the activator to ensure that access to the reference area is permitted. This includes using lawful access
 routes into the reference area, and compliance with all relevant local laws and regulations whilst in the reference area.

4.3 Unlawful access to a reference area
 Unlawful access may deem the activation to be invalid.

4.4 Working within boundaries of the reference
 - While activating a VEFF reference area, all equipment (including antenna/s, transceiver/s, power supply/ies, etc) must be within
   the boundaries of the relevant VEFF reference area.
 - Data can be found at https://www.protectedplanet.net/
 - WWFF suggests the use of Google Earth or Google Maps to display and set area boundaries.
 - In the case of a National Historic Site (N.H.S.) area where there is only a cairn, monument, or plaque, a World Wide Flora and
   Fauna - Canada (VEFF) will allow activity to take place anywhere around a 500m circle from the cairn, monument or plaque. Be
   respectful of the area and its surroundings at all times.

4.5 How to call CQ
 Activators are encouraged to call 'CQ WWFF', 'CQ World Wide Flora Fauna' or 'CQ parks', CQ 44 ....
 Activators are also encouraged to explain the VEFF / WWFF program to any hunters who call, who are unfamiliar with the program.

4.6 Forty four (44) QSOs required
 4.6.1 For all VEFF activations, a minimum of 44 QSOs are required for the VEFF activation to be valid.

 4.6.2 Contacts with the same individual using a club call sign, a vanity call sign, or a special event call sign for example, are
 allowed and will count towards the 44 QSO threshold.

 4.6.3 A contact with the same call sign on a different band or on a different mode, counts as a separate QSO.

 4.6.4 A contact with a station from a portable location who then goes mobile, counts towards the 44 QSO total.

 4.6.5 A duplicate contact (same call, band and mode) will not count and will be deducted from your QSO total.

4.7 Accrual of 44 QSOs over multiple activation
 4.7.1 The 44 QSOs can be accrued over multiple activations. They do not have to be attained during one activation.
  e.g. activate a VEFF reference area today and attain 22 QSOs. Then return a week later and attain a further 22 QSOs. You have now
  qualified the VEFF reference area.

 4.7.2 Duplicate QSOs (same call, band and mode) will not count over multiple activations and will be deducted from your 44 QSO total.

4.8 Invalid contacts
 4.8.1 The exchange of call signs and a signal report are required for the contact to be valid. Call signs and signal reports are not
 to be relayed by other stations.

 4.8.2 Activators and Hunters are encouraged to exchange accurate signal reports, not just 5/9.

 4.8.3 Duplicate log contacts will not be allowed. Example: same call, band and mode. Duplicate contacts for a submitted log will be
 deducted from your total QSO count for that log. This rule also applies to repeat activity from a reference when an activator has to
 do more than one activation to reach the 44 QSO per reference total.

4.9 Club call signs or special event call signs
 4.9.1 For all VEFF activations undertaken by a club, a minimum of 200 QSOs are required for the VEFF activation to be valid.

 4.9.2 If an activation is undertaken using a club call sign or a special event call sign, the operator using that call will also get
 credit for the reference, provided that the call sign of the operator is specified in the ADIF file or CSV file.

4.10 Consideration to other users of the reference area
 VEFF activators will ensure that their operation does not impact on the enjoyment and safety of other users of the reference area that
 they are activating. This includes such issues as excessive noise, tripping hazards from antennas, etc.

 VEFF activators are to be cognisant that they are representing the wider amateur radio community whilst activating. VEFF activators are
 encouraged to engage with the community and park officials.

4.11 Consideration for wildlife and the environment
 VEFF activators will ensure that they will observe due diligence with regards to wildlife they encounter during any activation.

 Activators are not to cause any damage to the environment in which they operate. This includes deliberate damage or actions resulting
 from recklessness. It also includes littering. Whatever you take to the activation, please take home with you.

5. Safety issues for Activators
5.1 Safety of activator and others
 VEFF activators are to ensure that any activation does not impact on their own safety and that of other users of the reference area.

5.2 Participation in WWFF at own risk
 VEFF activators participate in the WWFF program entirely at their own risk. The WWFF Committee shall accept no responsibility for injury,
 loss of life, or any other loss.

6. Providing Activator logs
6.1 Log must be submitted to claim the reference
 For the accreditation of a VEFF area as an Activator, you are required to submit an electronic log (ADIF file or CSV template) of all
 QSOs made.

 Only ADIF or the CSV template will be accepted. Other forms of log, e.g. handwritten, typed, spreadsheets are not acceptable.

 It is not the role of the National coordinators to convert logs into ADIF or CSV. This is the responsibility of the activator.

6.2 Log submission to National coordinator
 The log is to be submitted to the relevant National coordinator or Log manager who in turn will upload the log to Logsearch.
 Activators do not upload their own logs.

6.3 Vetting of logs for accuracy
 Please vet your log for any potential errors prior to submitting it to the National coordinator. Simple errors such as wrong
 reference area quoted, incomplete or inaccurate call signs, dupes, or logs not in the appropriate format, simply means delay in
 uploading the files and additional work for both the National coordinator and the park activator concerned.

6.4 ADIF files
 The log may be submitted in ADIF format (Amateur Data Interchange format). ADIF is an open standard for exchange of data between ham
 radio software packages available from different vendors.
 For more information on ADIF files, please see: http://www.adif.org/

6.5 Fast Log Entry (FLE)
 The WWFF Council highly recommend the use of the Fast Log Entry (FLE) program, which will allow the creation of an ADIF file.

6.6 Naming of logs
 Electronic logs are to be named in the following way:
 callsign@reference YYYYMMDD

 Using this file name is a very simplistic duplication check. Logs simply named VEFF-0123.adi for example, are triggering the 'dupe check'
 when a log of the same name is uploaded.

6.7 Uploading of logs by National coordinators
 The VEFF National coordinator will load all relevant information onto the WWFF Logsearch facility.
 Once the log is uploaded it is difficult to remove - make sure your log is correct.

6.8 What if 44 QSOs are not attained?
 As an activator, even if you do not attain the required 44 contacts during an activation, please still submit your log for upload. Despite
 the fact that you have not reached the 44 QSOs, your activation will still count for those hunters that worked you, and for your future
 activation of the same park.

7. Hunter information
7.1 Activator logs must be uploaded to Logsearch to claim the reference
 For hunters to claim a park contact, the activator's log must be uploaded to WWFF Logsearch. There are instances where park activators do
 not provide their logs for upload to Logsearch. Unfortunately, in these instances, the contact will not count towards WWFF global awards.

7.2 Valid QSOs
 All QSOs are valid for Hunters, regardless of the number of QSOs made during the activation by the Activator, provided that the Activator
 log has been submitted and uploaded to Logsearch.

7.3 QSL cards not required
 There is no requirement to exchange QSL cards in the VEFF program.
 QSL cards are not required for VEFF and WWFF awards.
 Valid QSOs between an activator and a hunter are displayed in Logsearch.

7.4 Please keep your overs short
 A valid exchange of call sign, signal report and whenever possible the relevant VEFF reference number is all that is required. Protracted
 overs will potentially only frustrate the activator and the hunters who are waiting to work the activator. Remember, the activator is
 seeking 44 QSOs and may often be working in adverse environmental conditions.

8. SWL information
8.1 How do SWLs participate?
 Currently Logsearch will not allow SWL interface. SWL Hunter certificates can be requested directly from the WWFF Global Award Manager,
 or the VEFF National coordinator.

 A list of stations heard, with relevant dates, times, frequencies, signal reports exchanged, and relevant reference numbers, is to be sent
 in XLS format (not XLSX) to WWFF Global Manager and/or VEFF National coordinator.

 http://wwff.co See Global Awards 

9. Awards
9.1 Various award certificates on offer
 There are many award certificates on offer within the WWFF program. There is a WWFF Global award system, and many of the participating
 National programs also offer their own award certificates.

9.2 National awards
 For details on National programs please see:  http://wwff.co/ Go to National Awards

9.3 WWFF Global awards offered for free
 - The WWFF global awards are all available in electronic format (.pdf or jpg) and are all free of charge. All WWFF global awards are
   based on QSO information contained in the WWFF Logsearch database. Other sources of information such as QSL cards, LOTW,
 - eQSL are not accepted for the global awards.

9.4 Global award categories
 WWFF global awards can be claimed in three categories:
 a. Activators (references, DXCC, Continents)
 b. Hunters (references, DXCC per Continent, Continents)
 c. SWL (references).

General WWFF Global Rules as a PDF file:
WWFF Global Rules v5.10  September 3, 2025

Please use the VEFF Facebook Page if you have questions or for clarification.

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