Parks on the Air is a worldwide program that promotes "international portable amateur radio operations that promote emergency awareness and communications from national/federal and state/provincial level parks." Contacts may be accomplished by using any authorized transmission mode (phone, cw or digital) on any band. Yes, even the WARC (30, 17 & 12 meters) bands. Even the channelized 60 meter band is open for POTA operations! POTA is NOT a contest!!
There are few requirements to participate. If you're a hunter, call a park activator. They can be easily found as activators will be calling "CQ POTA". Stations can also be found via the pota.app website. Rules can be found at the above website. There are only a few rules (remember, it's supposed to be FUN!). That being said, there are rules of conduct that we, as radio amateurs, are expected to follow. We are to place a good face of amateur radio to the public.
There are many locations that count as two or more parks! Also, while POTA doesn't include municipal parks in the program, there are instances where a POTA park or trail goes through a municipal park. There are many examples of this in eastern Virginia as you'll see in the charts below.
Not only have I included park reference numbers (US-1299 for example), I've also included Maidenhead Grid Square Locators. Why? Many parks are in more than one grid locator. Computer logging programs that support POTA operations will have park locations already included. It will automatically fill in the grid locator when you type the other station's park reference.This data comes from the POTA data. Similarly, when you start to activate your park in the logging program, there is a field to fill in your locator. If you're a stickler for location as I am, you'll want to fill in your locator as accurate as possible.
To explain what I mean, the locator listed for the Virginia Bird & Wildlife trail is listed for only one location, a park on Lake Anna in central Virginia (FM18cc). If you're operating from a VBWT trail park in Virginia Beach, you don't want your logs to show you were operating at Lake Anna. Normally, VBWT is what I call a secondary park, as it's literally part of HUNDREDS of national, state & municipal parks across Virginia. During your QSO's you'd tell the other station your what I call "primary" park (US-1299, for example) first, then any other secondary park or trail you're activating.
"How do I know if I'll be activating two or more parks during my activation?" Good question. Research the park in question. If not on the pota.app site, asking fellow activators is a good idea. I've taken the initiative below to list parks that may have more than one reference.
"What about grid square locators?" The locators are listed with the park on the POTA site. However, for parks that cover parts of two or more states and/or more than one locator, a useful app is the Repeaterbook phone app. Once you open the app as if you're searching for the nearest VHF or UHF repeater, your current grid locator is shown at the top of the screen. Another useful tool is the site by F5LEN.
As of December 4, 2025, ALL Wildlife Management Areas in Virginia have been deactivated from the Parks on the Air program. Please do not atttempt to activate in a WMA as 1- it will no longer count and 2- you will run the risk of being asked to leave the WMA by a ranger. Applications for Special Use Authorization (SUA) will be denied. Basically, if you're not hunting, fishing (with permits) or hiking (in areas where hiking is permitted), you're not permitted in a WMA without a paid permit.
Reference (US-xxxx) |
(US-xxxx) |
||
| First Landing SP (Seashore SP for us old timers) |
1299 | Visitor center/campground/ beach/cabins - FM16xw
Main trails/64th St boat ramp - FM16xv |
9935/9933/9907/ (potential) 4567 |
| Back Bay NWR | 0560 | Main parking FM26bq
Horn Point boat ramp (FM26aq) |
9935 |
| Colonial NHP | 0016 | FM17rf/pg/pf/of | 9902/9935 |
| Colonial Parkway | 9902 | FM17rf/pg/pf/of | 0016/9935 |
| Jamestown NHS | 9987 | FM17of | 0016/9902/9935 |
| Yorktown National Battlefield | 8204 | FM17rf | 0016/9902/9935 |
| Cape Henry National Memorial (Ft. Story) Civilian access information. |
8203 | FM16xw | 9935/0016 |
| York River SP | 1326 | FM17pg | 9935 |
| Fort Monoe National Monument |
0929 | FM17ua | 9935 |
| Dismal Swamp NWR | 0566 | FM16rw | 9933/9935 |
| Fisherman Island NWR | 0565 | FM27ac | |
| Eastern Shore of Virginia NWR |
0562 | FM27ad | 9935 |
| Kiptopeake SP | 1305 | FM27ae | 9935 |
| Cape Charles Natural Area | 7788 | FM17xg | 9935 |
| Magothy Bay Natural Area |
7798 | FM27ad | 9935 |
| Savage Neck Dunes Natural Area |
7803 | FM17xh | 9935 |
| (Site CSY02) Pleasure House Point Natural Area (FM16wv) | (Site CSY03) US-1299 First Landing SP (FM16xv/xw) |
| (Site CSY04) Cape Henry Lighthouse (FM16xw)
(Ft. Story)
Civilian access information. |
(Site CSY05) Great Neck Park (FM16xv) |
| (Site CSY06) Beach Garden Park (FM26au) | (Site CSY07) Virginia Aquarium & Marine Science Center (FM26at) |
| (Site CSY08) US-0560 Back Bay NWR (FM26bq/aq) | (Site CSY09) US-1298 False Cape SP (FM26bo/bn) |
| (Site CSY10) Little Island Park (FM26aq) | |
| (Site CSY12) Munden Point Park (FM16xo) | (Site CSY13) Stumpy Lake Natural Area (FM16ws) |
| (Site CSY14) Norfolk Botanical Gardens (FM16vv) |
| (Site CSC01) Paradise Creek Nature Park (FM16ut) | (Site CSC02) Oak Grove Lake Park (FM16us) |
| (Site CSC03) Chesapeake Arboretum (FM16vt) | (Site CSC05) Northwest River Park (FM16wo) |
| (Site CSC07) Dismal Swamp Trail (FM16tp) |
| (Site CLP01) US-1326 York River SP (FM17pj) | (Site CLP02) Greensprings Interpretive Trail (FM17of) |
| (Site CLP03) US-9897 Jamestowne NHS (FM17of) | (Site CLP04) US-9902 Colonial Parkway FM17__) |
| (Site CLP04A) New Quarter Park (FM17qg) | (Site CLP05) US-8204 Yorktown National Battlefield (FM17rf) |
| (Site CLP07) Newport News Park (FM17re) | (Site CLP08) Museum Park (FM17sb) |
| (Site CLP09) Virginia Living Museum (FM17sb) | (Site CLP10) Deer Park (FM17sb) |
| (Site CLP11) Sandy Bottom Nature Park (FM17sb) | (Site CLP12) Gosnold's Hope Park (FM17ub) |
| (Site CLP13) Grandview Nature Preserve (FM17ub) | (Site CLP13A) US-0929 Fort Monroe National Monument (FM17ua) |
| (Site CSF01) Hoffler Creek Wildlife Preserve (FM16tv) | (Site CSF02) Bennett's Creek Park (FM16su) |
| (Site CSF03) Sleepy Hole Park (FM16ru) | (Site CSF04) Lone Star Lakes (FM16rv/ru) |
| (Site CSF05) Lake Burnt Mills boat ramp (FM16qu) | (Site CSF06) Western Branch Reservoir boat ramp (FM16qt) |
| (Site CSF07) Lake Prince boat ramp (FM16qt) | (Site CSF08) Lake Cahoon & Lake Meade (FM16qs) |
| (Site CSF09) Lake Meade Park - parking area FM16qs
south of parking area FM16qr |
(Site CSF10) US-0566 Great Dismal Swamp NWR Jericho Trailhead - FM16rr Lake Drummond boat ramp - FM16so |
| (Site CTW02) Carrollton Nike Park (FM16rx) | (Site CTW02A) Windsor Castle Park (FM16qx) |
| (Site CTW03) Fort Boykin HP (FM17qa) | (Site CTW03A) Fort Huger (FM17qc) |
| (Site CTW05) US-1294 Chippokes Plantation SP (FM17pd) | |
| (Site CTW06) Chub Sandhill Natural Preserve (FM16ju) | |
| (Site CTW08) Airfield 4-H Conference Center (FM16lv) |
| (Site CES02) US-0562 Eastern Shore of Virginia NWR (FM27ad) | (Site CES03) US-7798 Magothy Bay Natural Area (FM27ad) |
| (Site CES05) US-1305 Kiptopeake SP (FM27ac) | |
| (Site CES06) Custis Tombs (FM17xf) | (Site CES07) US-7788 Cape Charles Natural Area (FM17xg) |
| (Site CES08) Cape Charles Beach & Harbor (FM17xg) ( | (Site CES09) US-7803 Savage Neck Dunes Natural Area (FM17xh) |
| (Site CES09A) Brinkley Nature Preserve (FM27ah) | (Site CES10) Seaview Farm (FM27ah) |
| (Site CES11) Indiantown Park (FM27bi) | (Site CES12) Brownsville Preserve (FM27bl)
(AKA Volgenau Virginia Coast Reserve) |
| (Site CES13) Willis Wharf (FM27cm) | (Site CES14) Wachapreague Interpreted Marsh View (FM27do) |
| (Site CES15) Harborton Landing (FM27cp) | (Site CES16) Tangier Is Wharf (FM27at)
and Onancock Wharf (FM27cr) |
| (Site CES17) US-7799 Mutton Hunk Fen Natural Area (FM27fs) | (Site CES18) Gargatha Landing (FM27fs) |
| (Site CES21) Queen Sound Landing (FM27gw) | (Site CES22) Chincoteague NWR (FM27iw) |
This is a "trail" of (currently) non-connected private, state and federal public lands stretching from the Eastern Shore to Cumberland Gap. I've only listed current completed/open to the public sections that are in parks/trails on the eastern shore and southeast Virginia. A map of the completed and planned sections of the B2BT is available at the above web site.
| US-0566 Dismal Swamp NWR (FM16rr/so) | US-1299 First Landing SP (FM16xv/xw) |
| Virginia Beach Boardwalk (FM26at/au) | Norfolk Avenue Trail
(former Southern Rwy tracks) (FM26au) |
| Elizabeth River Trail (FM16uu/uw/uv) | Elizabeth River Ferry (FM16uu) |
| Seaboard Coastline Trail (former railway) (FM16su) | |
| US-0562 Eastern Shore of Virginia NWR (FM27ad) | Southern Tip Hike & Bike Trail (FM27ad/ae) |
| Brownsville Preserve (FM27bl)
(AKA Volgenau Virginia Coast Reserve) |
Eastern Shore Rail Trail (FM27ad/ae/af) |