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NEW: Mobile Antenna Testing Results Part 1

Updates:

Oct 2004: finishing up the mobile antenna shootout

July 2004: Added antenna testing and more photos

June 2004:
Laptop crash so I decided to completely redo the site..

Mobile Station

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There is no such thing as a perfect mobile setup. What works for me might not work for you. It is a combination of operator preferences, the vehicle, operating modes, interests and what I like to call “external influences”. Examples include vehicle security concerns, the opinion of the “significant other”, affordability, visual appeal and so on.  Over the years this is what I have ended up with. (Well: “ended up” might just be temporary!)  Share your experiences so we all can learn from each other. (HF EquipmentVHF Equipment , a Final Word on Safety. I have alot of fun playing with antennas. )

redcoax

HF equipment

HF, 6M, 2M, 440M Mobile:Equipment

vhf, uhf equipment

IMG_0939

Mounting: I am lucky. The main reason to buy the new truck was to get a full back seat for the growing family. This TS-B2000 radio is installed behind the driver’s seat surrounded by a wood box to protect it (on 4 sides) The top is hinged for easy access. (I put my EMS jump kit ontop) I gave up 1/2 the back seat for this and wish there was another place to put it, but I dont want it in the tool kit in the bed.. so ?..

TS-2000b_thumb

TS-B2000: This is the “main” radio: Excellent radio with lots of features.

TM-D700A_thumb

TS-B2000 Operation: It meets all my needs (almost!) High performance receiver with wonderful array of DSP options. Supports HF, 6, 2 and 440. (I would have liked 220M too: but nothing is perfect!) I have the RC-2000 on it (here shown with the D700A) I mounted this to a piece of wood that is held in place by the middleseat folded down. (Not ideal, but safe and works) Problem is that the tune button is really small and when the truck heats up in the sun, the display clouds up. Nothing is perfect!

anc-4FLOAT

Noise Noise Noise: The F250 is a noisy truck. RF radiation covers all bands. I did alot of bypassing and filtering (details) I finally decided to install the Timewave ANC-4. This device takes energy from a “sense” antenna and adds to the the incoming signal before going to the TS-B2000. Changing the phase and amplitude of signal (hopefully mostly noise) allows you to cancel out noise from the main antenna. This system works, but sometimes the 3db loss on incoming signals is a bit too much. It takes some adjusting so this has to be mounted in an easy place to get to. The trick is placing the sense antenna well

tn_SpeakerOnlyGray%20B&W

ADSP Speaker: To help with the noise situation, I installed an SGC ADSP speaker. This unit has a DSP internally and can be set by a dip switch on the back for various levels of noise filtering. My unit makes a small hissing noise when “off” so I built a switch panel that turns off the unit completely. Hopefully new unit fixed this slightly annoying problem

You might ask: why the ADSP with all the DSP options in the TS-B2000? I experimented with this quite a bit and ends up the combination is better than the TS-B2000 alone due to performance and operator convience... (maybe I will write more on this another day)

The Truck already has two batteries but these are way up front away from my radio. So I decided to install a third battery behind the rear seat. (There is enough room!) The SGC Battery Separator monitors the main battery and the “radio” battery potentials. It will charge the radio battery and isolate it with almost no voltage drop. (unlike a diode) Also it can be switched to assist in charging. It is expensive, but a valuable device! (Also makes my truck ready for an HF amp: if only I had a place to install it!) ) SGC has a nice site with lots of hints for mobile operations. (Go mobile at 500Watts) (by the way: really nice people to work with!)

Mobile HF Antenna: deserves a set of pages of its own!

redcoax

HF equipment

VHF, UHF

vhf, uhf equipment

The TS-B2000 already had 2m and 440, so I am all set. But I am on a first aid squad and the TS-B2000 does not have capability for those frequencies. (And it would be illegal to use them there.) In addition it is very nice to have a seperate radio so I can listen to the local repeaters and the ems/fire frequencies. So I installed:

ic-f520_ic-f620_sm

The Icom F521 is a 512 channel radio with up to 50watts output on 136-174 Mhtz. It covers the local emergency services frequencies. It has lots of scan, alerting and privacy features that have to be programmed from a PC. I built a programmer (MAX 232 chip) and programmed it to include our local 2m frequencies as well. Since then, friends and local emergency agencies have purchased these .

It might seem silly but the features I really like include great audio volume, microphone that feels solid in the hand, and able to program the array of buttons so to allow easy operation. I typically while in command on a scene need to handle two frequencies (Vendors: wake up!!!) with the scanner and this radio I can tackle the job easily.

BC780XLT

The BearCAT 780XLT scanner is fast and easy to operate. The display and buttons are illuminated and large, so it is easy to use. I depend upon the unit for rescue work and as an easy way to find 2m repeaters when travelling. Only complaints are that hooking up a PC to program it is difficult once it is installed and the scan bank numbers are REALLY small! (so you cannot see them while driving.)

I installed all the equipment using a mounting kit from Galls. The switch box controls driving, fog lights and emergency lights. The small box controls the power isolator and charging circuits for the HTs and DSP speaker.

redcoax

HF equipment

Final Word

vhf, uhf equipment

Safety Safety Safety: It is really important to make sure you installation is safe. This means radios have to be securely installed so that in the event of crash or sudden stop, they do not become projectiles. Radios need to be properly fused and powered so that electric lines are not overloaded (dont use the lighter socket!) Use heavy gauge wires. Finally make the system easy to maintain. If you dont make it easy, you probably wont maintain it and take shortcuts later. (Dangerous idea)

[WB2EWB Ham Radio] [Mobile Station] [Fixed] [Walkabout] [Other Hobbies] [Links]

Copyright 2004 by Philip P. Thompson, All rights reserved.