MARC Standards
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- Coordination Standards.
- Coverage radius and protection radius figures for the coordination
classes are as follows:
Class of Repeater | Coverage Radius | Protection Radius |
SNPR | 15 miles | none |
Local | 15 miles | 25 miles |
District | 25 miles | 40 miles |
Regional | 40 miles | 55 miles |
Quadrant | 55 miles | 70 miles |
- In all cases, regardless of power output or ERP, the repeater�s transmitter
is to be configured so that the transmitter�s physical coverage radius
does not exceed the repeater�s coordinated coverage radius.
- Remote receivers shall be configured so that their coverage area lies
within the coordinated coverage area of the repeater.
- Exceeding the coverage radius limits can be cause for revocation of
the station�s coordination.
- All new coordinations will include a 25 mile separation from adjacent
channel coordinations.
- All new coordinations, except SNPR class, will be greater than 120
miles from any existing coordinated co-channel repeaters. (This is reciprocal
for any new out-of-state repeaters per Great Lakes Council meeting September
1989.)
To better serve the amateur community and to better utilize our amateur spectrum.
As of April 2, 1996 all new repeater coordinations must cover a min coverage of 10 miles radius.
Existing repeaters must have a minimum coverage of 10 miles radius by April 2, 1997 excluding snappers.
If a repeater system cannot accrue a minimum coverage the council will re-evaluate the system for re-allocation.
- Shared Non-Protected Repeater (SNPR) coordination class.
- Maximum ERP permitted shall be 15 watts.
- CTCSS access is required and the specific tone shall be assigned by
the appropriate coordinator.
- Frequency pairs are as follows:
- 144 MHz band: 147.50/146.50 (1 pair)
- 222 MHz band: 222.38/223.98 (1 pair)
- 440 MHz band: 440.50/445.50 (1 pair)
- Any attempt to evolve to a larger coverage radius will result in de-coordination
of the repeater.
- Trustees and sponsors agree to accept co-channel and adjacent channel
interference from other repeaters provided that those other repeaters are
being operated in accordance with their coordination parameters.
- Where interference is being caused to any non-SNPR system, it shall
be the responsibility of the SNPR trustee to work with the appropriate
coordinator to resolve the problem.
- Although no out-of-state communication is required to coordinate a
SNPR, care must be taken to avoid creating an interference problem with
existing out-of-state operations.
- No new coordinations will be allowed in the Local coordination class.
- Quadrant coordination class.
- To receive Quadrant status, the trustee must document the potential
to achieve the requested coverage radius through submission of
Height Above Average Terrain calculations, detailed descriptions of future station equipment,
a system map, evidence of detailed terrain analysis, and end-user need,
as approved by the membership.
- To maintain Quadrant status, the applicant must document that coverage
of the coordinated coverage radius does in fact exist. This will be accomplished
with annual submission of an operational report, a coverage radius map,
an updated system diagram, and evidence of user need, as approved by the
membership.
- The standard for testing the repeater�s coverage radius shall be a
mobile station with a center roof-mounted antenna with an ERP of 25 watts.
This can be a 25 watt radio with a quarter-wave antenna or a 15 watt radio
with a 5/8 wave antenna. Using this equipment, a mobile station is inside
a repeater receiver�s coverage radius if the system is receiving the mobile
station at least an 80% copy 100% of the time. Inversely, for testing repeater
transmitters, a mobile station using a 5/8 wave antenna is inside a repeater
transmitter coverage radius if the mobile station is receiving the repeater�s
transmitter at least an 80% copy 100% of the time. All tests should be
made at average terrain during non-enhanced band conditions.
- Any coordinated repeater operating within its coordination parameters
at the time of adoption of these standards shall be grandfathered at those
parameters.
- If updates (from the system sponsor) are not received a minimum of ONCE PER
TWO YEARS, the (M.A.R.C.) Coordinator MAY WITHDRAW THE COORDINATION AUTHORIZATION.
- When a determination has been made, by means of research (to be documented by the
Frequency Coordinator) that a frequency pair has not been in use for sixty days, the Frequency
Coordinator will send an inquiry by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the trustee and sponsor
of record. Should no response be received within thirty days from the date of receipt of this letter,
or if the letter be returned as not deliverable, the coordination of the frequency pair will be rescinded.
If the trustee responds within thirty days, in writing to the coordinator and the chairman of M.A.R.C.,
requesting that the coordination be maintained, at the discretion of the Board, any further action may
be stayed for up to ninety days.
- If the repeater is moved more than 5 miles from the original location without notification to the M.A.R.C.
coordinator and chairman, COORDINATION IS AUTOMATICALLY WITHDRAWN.
- In the event of the sale of a coordinated repeater, the coordination of the repeater will have a
temporary status for the period of 60 days, UNTIL THE SELLER RELINQUISHES THE FREQUENCY
COORDINATION IN WRITING (sent to the frequency coordinator and chairman by U.S.P.S. mail, and
the buyer agrees to all of the coordination guidelines, and the unmodified coordination has been
approved by the coordinator. IF THESE TERMS CANNOT BE MUTUALLY AGREED UPON BY ALL PARTIES,
THE COORDINATION WILL BE CONSIDERED VOID.
- (Holders of frequency coordination, IE: sponsors and trustees) who terminate their coordination as a result of the sale or transfer of their system, or for other reasons with the intent not to resume such operation shall notify the Coordinator and Chairman of the termination within 30 days of the cessation of the operation and the surrender of the frequency involved. The Coordinator will then entertain requests for eligible applicants for the use of the frequency, IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF AMATEUR RADIO AND THE PUBLIC SERVICE.
- Band Plans.
- All band plans shall be in accordance with the ARRL recommended band
plans as listed in the ARRL Repeater Directory, 1989-90 edition, except
as noted below. Non-standard pairs or offsets will not be coordinated.
- 50 MHz Band
Segment | Sub-segment | Use |
50.000 - 50.100 | | CW, beacons |
| 50.060 - 50.080 | beacon sub-band |
50.100 - 50.300 | | SSB, CW |
| 50.125 | SSB calling |
50.300 - 50.600 | | all modes |
50.600 - 50.800 | | digital |
| 50.620 | digital calling |
50.800 - 51.000 (20 KHz channels) | | remote control |
51.000 - 51.100 | | Pacific DX window |
All activities above 51.100 are on 20 KHz channels
Segment | Sub-segment | Use |
51.120 - 51.480 | | repeater inputs |
| 51.120 - 51.180 | digital repeaters |
51.500 - 51.600 | | simplex |
51.620 - 51.980 | | repeater outputs |
| 51.620 - 51.680 | digital repeaters |
52.000 - 52.480 (except as noted) | | repeater inputs |
| 52.020 - 52.040 | simplex |
| 52.200 | test pair |
52.500 - 52.980 (except as noted) | | repeater outputs |
| 52.525 | National calling |
| 52.540 | simplex |
| 52.700 | test pair |
53.000 - 53.480 (except as noted) | | repeater inputs |
| 53.000 | remote base simplex |
| 53.020 | simplex |
| 53.100 | remote control |
| 53.200 | remote control |
| 53.300 | remote control |
| 53.400 | remote control |
53.500 - 53.980 (except as noted) | | repeater outputs |
| 53.500 | remote control |
| 53.520 | simplex |
| 53.600 | remote control |
| 53.700 | remote control |
| 53.800 | remote control |
| 53.900 | simplex |
- 144 MHz Band
The following frequency pairs are to be utilized for repeater
coordinations. All offsets will be 600 KHz, except SNPRs. The division
of the band segments will be made in 20 KHz increments.
Inputs | Outputs | Use |
144.510 - 144.890 | 145.110 - 145.490 | Voice |
146.020 - 146.380 | 146.620 - 146.980 | Voice |
147.500 | 146.500 | SNPR |
147.600 - 147.980 | 147.000 - 147.380 | Voice |
For packet operations, the following channels will be protected from coordinated
operations.
144.910, 144.930, 144.950, 144.970, 144.990 | Packet |
145.010, 145.030, 145.050, 145.070, 145.090 | Packet |
147.540, 147.560, 147.580 | Packet |
- 222 MHz Band
The following frequency pairs are to be utilized for repeater
coordinations. All offsets will be 1.6 MHz. The division of the band segments
will be in 20 KHz increments.
Inputs | Outputs | Use |
222.340 - 222.360 | 223.940 - 223.960 | Packet |
222.380 | 223.980 | SNPR |
222.400 - 223.380 | 224.000 - 224.980 | Voice |
The following frequencies are to be allocated to voice links. The
division of this band segment will be in 20 KHz increments. Transmitter
power output is limited to 10 watts.
223.620 - 223.920 | Voice links |
A statewide control link frequency of 222.320 is allocated to any trustee desiring
a 222 MHz control frequency. For packet operations, the following channels
will be protected from coordinated operations.
223.520, 223.540, 223.560, 223.580, 223.600 | Packet |
- 420 MHz Band
The following frequency pairs are to be utilized for repeater
coordinations. All offsets will be 5 MHz. The division of the band segment
will be in 25 KHz increments.
Inputs | Outputs | Use |
447.000 - 449.975 | 442.000 - 444.975 | Voice |
The following frequencies are to be allocated to voice
links. The division of these band segments will be in 25 KHz increments.
Transmitter power output is limited to 10 watts.
433.000 - 435.000 | Voice links |
440.000 - 441.975 | Voice links |
445.000 - 446.975 | Voice links |
Adapted from MARC Standards, REV 01
2 December 1989, as amended
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