FOUNDATION  LESSON  6 logomidi2.gif

        
LEARNING  OBJECTIVES and NOTES
Simple block or “concept” diagrams of a receiver, see Table 2.
4c.1 Identify the items in a simple receiver block diagram and recall their order of interconnection:
antenna, feeder, radio tuning and RF amplification, detection/demodulation, audio amplification and loudspeaker or headphones.

The drawing shows the basic parts of a receiver.
The antenna picks up the RF signal from the air.
The feeder is the cable that connects the antenna to the input of the receiver.
The tuner and RF amplifier filter out many unwanted signals and the frequency required is amplified.
The detector or demodulator  extracts the audio signal from the RF signal.
The Audio Amplifier amplifies the audio to a level that will create a sound in the speaker which can be picked up by our ears.

The loudspeaker converts the audio electrical signal to an audio signal that vibrates the air which causes the eardrum to vibrate so the sound can be heard. Headphones can be used in place of the speaker.









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Technical requirements of radio receivers
4d.1 Recall that tuning of receiver is carried out in first stages of the receiver.
The tuner is used to separate out the desired frequency from all the other signals that enter the antenna. This takes place in the first stage of the receiver.

4d.2 Recall that detection/demodulation (recovery of the original modulating signal) is carried out in the second stage of the block diagram and that audio amplification is achieved in the third stage of a receiver.
The second stage of the receiver separates out the audio from the RF carrier in the part of a receiver called a detector of demodulator.
The third stage amplifies the audio.