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|
Absolute Refractive Index, Frequency [ n ] , [ f ] , [ Hz ] |
Period, Time, Velocity Factor [ n-1 ] , [ s ] , [ T ] |
Medium |
Velocity, Wavelength [ v ] , [ λ ] , [ m ] |
|
f0 = 1 Hz |
T = 1 s |
λ0 = 186,282.03962746 statute miles |
|
|
[ f0 ]
1.0 |
1.0 |
free space vacuum |
[ c0 = v0 = f * λ ] , [ λ0 ] 299,792,458.0 |
|
f = 299.792458 THz |
T = 3.3356409519815204957557671447492 fs |
λ = 1,000 nm = 1 micron = 1 μm | |
| 299,792,458,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000 33356409519815204957557671447492 |
0.000001 | |
| 300,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000 333333333 |
0.0000009993081933 | |
| 318,928,146,808,510.638298 |
0.00000000000000 313550249486262926601 |
0.00000094 | |
| 333,102,731,111,111.111111 |
0.00000000000000 300207685678336844618 |
0.0000009 | |
| 333,333,333,333,333.33333333333333333 |
0.00000000000000 3 |
0.000000899377374 | |
| 333,564,095,198,152.04957557671447492 |
0.00000000000000 299792458 |
0.00000089875517873681764 | |
| 348,595,881,395,348.83721 |
0.00000000000000 286865121870410762635 |
0.00000086 Near InfraRed |
|
| 352,697,009,411,764.705883 |
0.00000000000000 283529480918429242139 |
0.00000085 Near InfraRed |
|
| 354,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000 282485875706214689266 |
0.000000846871350282485875708 Near InfraRed |
|
| 365,600,558,536,585.36586 |
0.00000000000000 27352255806248468065 |
0.00000082 Near InfraRed |
|
| 366,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000 273224043715846994536 |
0.000000819105076502732240439 Near InfraRed |
|
| 370,114,145,679,012.345679 |
0.00000000000000 270186917110503160156 |
0.00000081 Near InfraRed |
|
| 374,740,572,500,000.000001 |
0.00000000000000 26685127615852163966 |
0.0000008 Near InfraRed |
|
| 384,349,305,128,205.128205 |
0.00000000000000 260179994254558598669 |
0.00000078 Near InfraRed Compact Disc |
|
| 389,340,854,545,454.54546 |
0.00000000000000 25684435330257707817 |
0.00000077 Near InfraRed |
|
| Visibile Light | λ = 760 nm | ||
| 394,463,760,526,315.78947 |
0.00000000000000 253508712350595557677 |
0.00000076 | |
|
Earth Radiation wideband peak | λ = 700 nm | ||
| 428,274,940,000,000.000005 |
0.00000000000000 2334948666387064347 |
0.0000007 Red |
|
| ▲ | ▲ | ||
| 450,815,726,315,789.473684 |
0.00000000000000 221820123306771112968 |
0.000000665 Red |
|
| 454,230,996,969,696.969697 |
0.00000000000000 22015230283078035272 |
0.00000066 Red |
|
| 456,791,799,481,944.232821 |
0.00000000000000 218918115678547190136 |
0.0000006563 Red |
|
| 457,698,409,160,305.343511 |
0.00000000000000 218484482354789592472 |
0.000000655 Red |
|
| 461,219,166,153,846.15385 |
0.00000000000000 21681666187879883222 |
0.00000065 Red |
|
| 475,861,044,444,444.44445 |
0.00000000000000 21014537997483579123 |
0.00000063 Red |
|
| 484,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000 206611570247933884 |
0.0000006194050495867768506 Red |
|
|
f = 494.886516679044368253 THz Krypton-86 Old 1960 standard reference to define the metre |
λ = 605.78021 nm |
||
| 494,886,516,679,044.368253 |
0.00000000000000 202066527637596540204 |
0.00000060578021 Red |
|
| 495,524,723,966,942.148761 |
0.00000000000000 201806277594881989993 |
0.000000605 Red DVD |
|
| Peak solar radiation | λ = 600 nm | ||
| 499,654,096,666,666.66666 |
0.00000000000000 20013845711889122975 |
0.0000006 Red |
|
|
f = 500.0 THz |
T = 2 fs |
λ = 599.584916 nm | |
| 500,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000 2 |
0.000000599584916 | |
| 508,122,810,169,491.525423 |
0.00000000000000 19680281616690970925 |
0.00000059 Orange |
|
| 525,951,680,701,754.385965 |
0.00000000000000 190131534262946668258 |
0.00000057 Yellow |
|
| 528,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000 189393939393939 |
0.00000056778874621212 | |
| 533,100,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000 187582067 |
0.00000056235688988933 | |
| 535,343,675,000,000.000001 |
0.00000000000000 186795893310965147762 |
0.00000056 | |
| 537,551,475,703,783.396092 |
0.00000000000000 186028695892009398048 |
0.0000005577 Green |
|
|
f = 540 THz Standard reference to define the candela |
λ = 555.171218518518518518 nm |
||
| 540,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000 185185185185185185185 |
0.000000555171218518518518518 | |
| 587,828,349,019,607.843136 |
0.00000000000000 170117688551057545284 |
0.00000051 Green |
|
| 599,584,915,999,999.999999 |
0.00000000000000 166782047599076024788 |
0.0000005 | |
| 631,142,016,842,105.263159 |
0.00000000000000 158442945219122223548 |
0.000000475 Blue |
|
| 666,205,462,222,222.222222 |
0.00000000000000 150103842839168422309 |
0.00000045 BD |
|
| 673,690,916,853,932.58427 |
0.00000000000000 148436022363177662061 |
0.000000445 Indigo |
|
| 740,228,291,358,024.691359 |
0.00000000000000 135093458555251580078 |
0.000000405 AOD, Blu-ray Disc |
|
| Ultraviolet A | λ = 400 nm | ||
| 749,481,145,000,000.000001 |
0.00000000000000 13342563807926081983 |
0.0000004 | |
| ▲ | Electro-Optical | Sensor band | ▲ |
| 750,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000 1333333 |
0.00000039972327733333 | |
| 751,359,543,859,649.122805 |
0.00000000000000 133092073984062667781 |
0.000000399 | |
| 783,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000 127713920817369093231 |
0.00000038287670242656449553 | |
| 821,349,200,000,000.000001 |
0.00000000000000 121750894747325498095 |
0.000000365 | |
| 881,742,523,529,411.7647 |
0.00000000000000 113411792367371696856 |
0.00000034 | |
| 894,902,859,701,492.53731 |
0.00000000000000 111743971891380936608 |
0.000000335 | |
| 936,851,431,250,000.000002 |
0.00000000000000 106740510463408655864 |
0.00000032 | |
| 939,788,269,592,476.489025 |
0.00000000000000 106406946368210503815 |
0.000000319 | |
| 942,743,578,616,352.201258 |
0.00000000000000 106073382273012351765 |
0.000000318 | |
| 945,717,533,123,028.391171 |
0.00000000000000 105739818177814199715 |
0.000000317 | |
| 948,710,310,126,582.27848 |
0.00000000000000 105406254082616047666 |
0.000000316 | |
| Ultraviolet B | λ = 315 nm | ||
| 951,722,088,888,888.88886 |
0.00000000000000 10507268998741789562 |
0.000000315 | |
| 954,753,050,955,414.012736 |
0.00000000000000 104739125892219743567 |
0.000000314 | |
| 957,803,380,191,693.29074 |
0.00000000000000 104405561797021591517 |
0.000000313 | |
| 960,873,262,820,512.820509 |
0.00000000000000 104071997701823439468 |
0.000000312 | |
| 963,962,887,459,807.07396 |
0.00000000000000 103738433606625287418 |
0.000000311 | |
| 967,072,445,161,290.32258 |
0.00000000000000 103404869511427135368 |
0.00000031 | |
| 999,308,193,333,333.33333 |
0.00000000000000 100069228559445614873 |
0.0000003 | |
|
f = 1 PHz |
T = 1 fs |
λ = 299.792458 nm | |
| 1,000,000,000,000,000.0 | 0.000000000000001 | 0.000000299792458 | |
| Ultraviolet C | λ = 290 nm | ||
| 1,033,767,096,551,724.1379 |
0.000000000000000 96733587607464094377 |
0.00000029 | |
| 1,070,687,350,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 933979466554825738812 |
0.00000028 | |
| 1,199,169,832,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 833910237995380123939 |
0.00000025 | |
| 1,215,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 823045267 |
0.0000002467427638 | |
| Vacuum Ultraviolet | λ = 200 nm | ||
| 1,498,962,290,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 66712819039630409915 |
0.0000002 | |
| 1,500,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 666666666 |
0.0000001998616387 | |
| 1,665,513,655,555,555.55556 |
0.000000000000000 600415371356673689236 |
0.00000018 | |
| 1,731,451,581,766,004.79838 |
0.000000000000000 577550080251186572004 |
0.000000173145158176600479838 | |
|
T = 500.34614279722807436336507171238 as |
λ = 150 nm | ||
| 1,998,616,386,666,666.6666666666666667 |
0.000000000000000 50034614279722807436336507171238 |
0.00000015 | |
| ▲ | Solar Narrowband | Radiation at Earth Surface | ▲ |
| Solar Extreme Ultraviolet | λ = 120 nm | ||
| 2,498,270,483,333,333.33 |
0.000000000000000 40027691423778245949 |
0.00000012 | |
| 2,500,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 4 |
0.0000001199169832 | |
| 2,970,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 336700336700336700337 |
0.00000010094022154882154882 | |
| ▼ | Nano | Scale | ▼ |
| λ = 100 nm | |||
| 2,997,924,580,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 33356409519815204957557671447492 |
0.0000001 | |
| ▲ | Thermal Wideband | Radiation at Earth Surface | ▲ |
| 3,000,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 333333333 |
0.00000009993081933 | |
| 3,331,027,311,111,111.11111 |
0.000000000000000 300207685678336844618 |
0.00000009 | |
| 3,335,640,951,981,520.4957557671447492 |
0.000000000000000 299792458 |
0.000000089875517873681764 | |
| 4,051,249,432,432,432.43243 |
0.000000000000000 246837430446632516686 |
0.000000074 | |
| 4,282,749,400,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 23349486663870643470290370013244 |
0.00000007 | |
| 4,612,191,661,538,461.53846 |
0.000000000000000 216816661878798832224 |
0.000000065 | |
| 5,000,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 2 |
0.0000000599584916 | |
| 5,280,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 189393939393939 |
0.000000056778874621212 | |
| 5,331,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 187582067 |
0.000000056235688988933 | |
| 6,662,054,622,222,222.22222 |
0.000000000000000 150103842839168422309 |
0.000000045 | |
| 7,494,811,450.00000000001 |
0.000000000000000 13342563807926081983 |
0.00000004 | |
| 7,500,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 1333333 |
0.000000039972327733333 | |
| 7,830,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 127713920817369093231 |
0.000000038287670242656449553 | |
| 9,368,514,312,500,000.00002 |
0.000000000000000 106740510463408655864 |
0.000000032 | |
| 9,861,594,013,157,894.7368 |
0.000000000000000 101403484940238223071 |
0.0000000304 | |
| 9,993,081,933,333,333.3333 |
0.000000000000000 100069228559445614873 |
0.00000003 | |
| 10,000,000,000,000,000.0 | 0.0000000000000001 | 0.0000000299792458 | |
| 1,070,687,350,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 933979466554825738812 |
0.000000028 | |
| 1,171,064,289,062,500.0 |
0.000000000000000 853924083707269246913 |
0.0000000256 | |
| 11,991,698,320,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 8339102379953801239 |
0.000000025 | |
| 13,626,929,909,09,090.90909 |
0.0000000000000000 733841009435934509066 |
0.000000022 | |
| 15,000,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 666666666 |
0.00000001998616387 | |
| 17,314,515,817,660,047.9838 |
0.0000000000000000 577550080251186572 |
0.0000000173145158176600479838 | |
| 21,413,747,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000 466989733277412869406 |
0.000000014 | |
| 25,000,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 4 |
0.00000001199169832 | |
| 29,700,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 3367003367003367003 |
0.000000010094022154882154882 | |
| X-rays | λ = 10 nm | ||
| 29,979,245,800,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 33356409519815204957557671447492 |
0.00000001 | |
| 30,000,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 333333333 |
0.000000009993081933 | |
| 33,356,409,519,815,204.957557671447492 |
0.0000000000000000 299792458 |
0.0000000089875517873681764 | |
| 42,827,494,000,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 233494866638706434703 |
0.000000007 | |
| 50,000,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 2 |
0.00000000599584916 | |
| 52,800,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 189393939393939 |
0.0000000056778874621212 | |
| 53,310,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 187582067 |
0.0000000056235688988933 | |
| 74,948,114,500,000,000.0001 |
0.0000000000000000 1334256380792608198 |
0.000000004 | |
| 75,000,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 1333333 |
0.0000000039972327733333 | |
| 78,300,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.0000000000000000 1277139208173690932 |
0.0000000038287670242656449553 | |
| 99,930,819,333,333,333.333 |
0.0000000000000000 100069228559445614873 |
0.000000003 | |
| 100,000,000,000,000,000.0 | 0.00000000000000001 | 0.00000000299792458 | |
| 119,916,983,200,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000000 8339102379953801239 |
0.0000000025 | |
| 173,145,158,176,600,479.838 |
0.00000000000000000 577550080251186572 |
0.00000000173145158176600479838 | |
| λ = 1,000 pm = 1 nm | |||
| 299,792,458,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000000 33356409519815204957557671447492 |
0.000000001 | |
| ▲ | Solar Extreme Ultraviolet | Spectrum Begins | ▲ |
| ▲ | Nano | Scale | ▲ |
| 333,102,731,111,111,111.11 |
0.00000000000000000 300207685678336844618 |
0.0000000009 | |
| 333,564,095,198,152,049.576 |
0.00000000000000000 299792458 |
0.00000000089875517873681764 | |
| ▼ | Solar Flare | Peak Flux | ▼ |
| 374,740,572,500,000,000.001 |
0.00000000000000000 2668512761585216396 |
0.0000000008 | |
| 428,274,940,000,000,000.0 |
0.00000000000000000 233494866638706434703 |
0.0000000007 | |
| 499,654,096,666,666,666.67 |
0.00000000000000000 200138457118891229745 |
0.0000000006 | |
| 599,584,915,999,999,999.999 |
0.00000000000000000 166782047599076024788 |
0.0000000005 | |
| 658,884,523,076,923,076.92 |
0.00000000000000000 151771663315159182557 |
0.000000000455 | |
| 749,481,145,000,000,000.001 |
0.00000000000000000 13342563807926081983 |
0.0000000004 | |
| 999,308,193,333,333,333.33 |
0.00000000000000000 100069228559445614873 |
0.0000000003 | |
| 1,000,000,000,000,000,000.0 | 0.000000000000000001 | 0.000000000299792458 | |
| 1,498,962,290,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000000 66712819039630409915 |
0.0000000002 | |
| 1,909,506,101,910,828,025.5 |
0.000000000000000000 52369562946109871783 |
0.000000000157 | |
| 2,000,000,000,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000000 5 |
0.000000000149896229 | |
| 2,156,780,273,381,294,964.0 |
0.000000000000000000 46365409232543134891 |
0.000000000139 | |
| 2,237,257,149,253,731,343.3 |
0.000000000000000000 44697588756552374643 |
0.000000000134 | |
| 2,477,623,619,834,710,743.8 |
0.000000000000000000 40361255518976397999 |
0.000000000121 | |
| λ = 100 pm = 0.1 nm | |||
| 2,997,924,580,000,000,000.0 |
0.000000000000000000 33356409519815204957557671447492 |
0.0000000001 | |
| ▲ | Solar Flare | Peak Flux | ▲ |
