Receiver Modifications |
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Bernie's Bench |
Modified Receiver Kit I recently purchased
a Vectronics 80 M receiver kit to experiment with the NE 602 OSC/Mix IC.
I was amazed how well the receiver worked. However, the first problem I
encountered was 40M SW broadcast interference. The second harmonic of the
local osc in the receive is present and caused direct conversion (reception)
of strong 40 M signals. This cannot be filtered as it is internal to the
chip. However, by the addition of input selectivity to the receiver this
problem can be eliminated. I built a seven element Chevyshev low-pass filter
C in/out using standard capacitor values. (See Radio Amateur Handbook Chapter
30, references, Seven Element Chevyshev filter C in/out standard capacitors
, filter #64.) I chose this model because I wanted to pass the 80 M CW
3.7 Mhz and reject the second harmonic around 7 Mhz. This filter rejects
that well over 40 db. Presto! The 40M interference disappeared.
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CONSTRUCTION:
Parts:
(try to get 5% small disc ceramic capacitors), (see note). using T25-2, powered iron toroid cores .25 diameter mix #2.)
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That core has a 100 turn winding index number of 34.
Using the formula: Turns=square root (target L in uh/index number) or T=100 x Square root (3/34) T=100 * square root (.00882) T=100 * .297 T=29.7 turns a 3 uh coil = 30 turns
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DIAGRAM:
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INSTALLATION:
I installed the parts right on the receiver circuit board, using the circuit trace coming from the antenna jack going to the RF gain control. Near the antenna jack I cut the trace and removed a 1/8" length of copper in three places approximately one half inches apart. Then drilled holes for wire leads of capacitors and inductors, also holes for ground side of capacitors. Use a small drill, just big enough for the leads to pass through. Scrape off the solder mask (coating) in the area to be soldered. |