Antennas and Other Bits....

During the course of my ham radio hobby I have made many sorts of antennas from HF through to Microwave.
The following bits will hopefully be of use to others.

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Making Loop Yagis.

I needed to make a loop yagi for the 1296 Transverter and decided on a loop yagi for robustness and reliability. I picked up a QST article that has the details on how to build one.
Refer to QST Article "Loop Yagis for 23cm" by Chip Angle N6CA, it is in the ARRL Handbook. I decided to make mine a bit bigger by adding more directors than what was in the article for more gain.

What I found was there was difficulty in getting the hardline and the N Bulkhead connector here in ZL so I set about making one out of old bits of in line N connectors from the junk box.
I had a few old female bodies without the inner bits and the cable locking parts. Since I needed a small hole for the hardline, I managed to get a friend to lathe turn a threaded plug to fit the body.

The hardline was the other problem but Harry ZL1BK has made loop yagis before and used rigid RG58 coax inner and a piece of 5/32" (3.93mm) OD copper tubing from model shops. This will take the inner with a comfortable fit  with no problems.
Before fitting the inner, it is good to make the copper more malliable by heating where you intend to bend it so it will bend easily without crushing the inner dielectric.

Assemble the bracket that will hold the connector. I used thick brass sheet from a scrap merchant and put small folds down each side to give it strength. Drill a hole to fit the N connector body as you will need to sweat solder the body to the brass support. Please make sure that you have none of the N connector parts in the body when heating it up, they will melt!! I found it easy to sweat solder the connector to the support, just make sure all parts are shiny and clean.

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The Feedline and Bracket 

Making a clamp something
like this will allow polarization
changes on the fly..



Assemble the connector to the hardline first, then work out where and how you will mount the bracket to the boom. I used the D1 & D2 mounting bolts that run through the boom to hold the support bracket. Once done, work out where you will make the bend. Pull the bracket off the boom and bend carefully with just your hands, tools tend to crush the sides in. Bend the feedline to align with the mounting sleeve of the DE. (This sleeve was made from M6 threaded brass rod put into the drill press chuck and then pushed a 4mm drill up through the middle, doing this with a still drill is better as you will always find the centre of the rod.) 

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Fabricated N connector inner with
shim soldered to copper tubing 

Another view - note how I have
countersunk the end to avoid any
shorts with the inner pin. This ring
mates against the bottom of the
socket well near  the centre pin.
Don't want long earth paths at
uWave!




 


A DIY Dual Band Mobile Whip.

I have built  several of these antennas and they work just fine. They have broad bandwidth and can be built from the junk box mainly.

You need the following Items...

A small length to plastic rod of 12.5mm diameter.

A surplus mobile whip such as seen on Police cars of about 875mm long.

A 4.7pf cap that has the highest voltage rating possible.

The whip mounting base that screws onto the main base.


Please see the diagram and the picture of the prototype. The diagram shows the units without covering but you will need to cover with selaf amalgamating tape etc..

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