Folk Dances of Sambalpur:


Most of the community dances of the district are connected with a function or the worship of a deity. Colourful Folk-Dances are enjoyed by the people.

Dalkhai Dance:
Young girls of Binjhals, Soura and Mirdha tribes performed this dance during Dusserah, Bhaijuntia and other festive occasions. The young girls stand in a line or in a semicircular pattern with song known as Dalkhai songs.

Karma Dance:
Karma is the most colourful dance of the district. It is a tribal dance in honour of “Karam Sani”, the deity who grants children,as they belive. In the beginning the dancers enter the dancing arena in two rows. The dramers and the singers accompany with rhythmic steps.

Humo & Bauli Dance:
These are two playful dances performed by young and un-married girls on special occasions who sing and dance in groups. The stepping and movements of the dance are very slow.

Koisabadi Dance:

This dance is prevalent among the Gond and the Bhuyan tribes. Male dancers take part, holding a two feet long stick. The songs are mainly based on the immortal love story of Radha and Krishana.

 

Musical Instruments used in Sambalpuri Folk Music and Dance:

 

The Folk instruments which are in vogue in Sambalpur Region are Dhol, Mandal, Nishan, Tasa, Pakhoj, Bansi, Bir-Kahali, Gini, Ektara, Muhuri, Ghulgula, Ghunguru, Jhanj etc.

Dhol:

It is an age old instrument of Indian Folk Music. The Dhol of Sambalpur is slightly different in its making and use. It is made of trunk of a tree. Both the side of the Dhol are of same size. Sambalpur Dhol can be used for any type of Sambalpuri Folk Song.

Mandal:

The Sambalpuri Mandal is different from that of all other parts of India. The Mandal is made out of fired clay and is like a cylinder. Mandal is a drum which is used in slower rhythms. Most of the dance less songs are accomplished with the Mandal.


Nishan:

Nishan is made out of iron sheets. The sound emitted by the Nishan is heart-throbbing. This is mostly used in worship of Kali or Durga and in the battle field.

Tasha:

Tasha is played by two thin bamboo sticks. The sound of Tasha creates an atmosphere of horror, fear and excitement.