"Red sky at night, shepherd's delight, Red sky in the morning, shepherd's warning" Barometer Facts and Forcasting - The barometer is highest of all during a long frost; and it generally rises with a north east wind. - The barometer is lowest of all during a thaw, which follows a long frost; and it generally falls with south or west wind. While the barometer stands above 100kPa, the air must be very dry, or very cold, or perhaps both, - and no rain may be expected. - When the barometer stands very low indeed, there will never be much rain; although a fine day will seldom occur at such times. - In summer-time (after a long continuance of fair weather) the barometer will fall gradually for 2 to 3 days before rain comes: But if the fall of the mercury is very sudden, a thunder-storm may be expected. - When the sky is cloudless, and seems to promise fair weather, - if the barometer is low, the face of the sky will soon be suddenly overcast. - Dark dense clouds will pass over without rain, when the barometer is high; -but if the barometer be low, it will often rain without any appearance of clouds. - The higher the barometer, the greater the probability of fair weather. - When the pressure is in a rising state, fine weather is at hand; but, when the weather is in a sinking state, foul weather is near. - If (in frosty weather) it begins to snow, the barometer generally rises to 100kPa; where it remains so long as the snow continues to fall: If after this, the weather clears up, you may expect very severe cold. - If the rise be sudden, fine weather will not continue long: - If the fall be sudden, foul weather will not continue long. - If the PRESSURE fluctuates much, the weather will be very changeable and unsettled. - Short heavy showers with sudden squalls of wind from the wind from the west when the barometer is unusually low. - The barometer is high when the wind blows between the east and the north; but is low when the wind blows between the south and the west. THE FALL OF THE PRESSURE - In very hot weather, the fall of the barometer denotes thunder. Otherwise, the sudden falling of the barometer denotes high wind. - In frosty weather, the fall of the barometer denotes thaw. - If wet weather happens soon after the fall of the barometer, expect but little of it. - In wet weather if the barometer falls expect much wet. - In fair weather, if the barometer falls much and remains low, expect much wet in a few days, and probably wind. **N.B. The barometer sinks lowest of all for wind and rain together; next to that wind, (except it be an east or north-east wind). THE RISE OF THE PRESSURE - In winter, the rise of the barometer presages frost. - In frosty weather, the rise of the barometer presages snow. - If fair weather happens soon after the rise of the barometer, expect but little of it. - In wet weather, if the pressure rises high and remains so, expect continued fine weather in a day or two. - In wet weather, if the pressure rises suddenly very high, fine weather will not last long. **N.B The barometer rises highest of all for north and east winds; for all other winds it sinks. THE PRESSURE IS UNSETTLED - If the motion of the pressure be unsettled, expect unsettled weather. - If it stand around 97kPa and rises to around 100kPa expect fair weather of short continuance. - If it stand around 103kPa and fall to around 100kPa, expect foul weather. **N.B. Its motion upwards, indicates the approach of fine weather; its motion downwards, indicates the approach of foul weather.