excerpts from letter to RB Cooper Mar 11, 1970 regarding Mar 8 magnetic storm VHF effects all times CST (GMT-6) - some of these near-contemporaneous notes may have minor differences with my comments on the http://www.qsl.net/wa5iyx/ms030870.htm page. =========================================================================================== March 8: here we go - pre-noon F2 across U.S. not hitting 32-MHz region 1305, casually tune and find WA5TTH on F2 bs she sez been going 2 hrs. but good only last hour. W4UWH and WB4DVZ hrd wkg signals generally not very strong 1330, BS out tune for the next 3 hours waiting for something 1620, note a pickup in 33-MHz FD, KCC 482, and then faint 50-MHz BS 1630, 50-MHz BS not faint anymore ! W5WAX loud & telling of aurora on 2 since noon K6QEH, K4QKR loud with many weaker W6, 7, 4 1640, wk K4QKR (sez aurora in Carolinas 30 min prior) 1644, wk K6QEH 1652, wk K5WWQ (that's getting Austin the hard way) band filling with W0, 8, and 9 many W6's after W2, 8, and 9 1722, wk K5VRY 1732, wk K9EQA ---- 1748, QRM suddenly builds up, KP4's in on direct F2 4 on s.s.b. and as many or more on a.m.; TV Ch 2 jammed (nil 3) (KP4 ? YV ?) KP4's 30 db or more above BS levels 1745, wk KP4DCY (maybe DZY) 1800, KP4's rapidly fizzle out BS remaining most W4, W5, some W7 1803, wk WA5NOB 1810, BS out very suddenly 1830, 28-MHz dead already 2000, 27-MHz Es Ia. lingers on after 2200 mostly blips and Gulf boats 2400 .... comments: I wish you'd been still on KV4 on Mar 8. I also wish some YV's had gotten in on it. K5WWQ said he had hrd some W1 (aurorae?). I had so much noise in n.e. that it wouldn't have done any good to look there. Most BS was peaking s.e. to s. I didn't hear any Calif north of Visalia. There must have been at least 100 stations in the first 50kHz of the band. Half the time I was stupified listening to BS as far north as Kalamazoo, Mich. The KP4's could have made better use of the opening if they'd played it like a contest instead of 5 or 6 min QSO's. Their limited English doesn't help either. s.s.b.: KP4DCY, DEC, DBK, AFK. That 20-min opening may be the only direct F2 in this hemisphere I will ever hear on 50-MHz Mar 8 BS states: Ala; Ariz; Ark; Calif; Fla; Ga; Ill; Ia; La; Mich; N Mex; NC; Ohio; Tex; Okla; W. Va. I probably missed a lot more in all that QRM. =========================================================================================== A similar report, with minor variations, was sent Mar 16 to QST VHF Editor K0CER. This was at a time when all of the future Cycles until beyond 2000 were forecasted to be downhill, thus my dismal comment about Northern Hemisphere direct 50-MHz F2. Luckily they were wrong, and Cycles 21-23 bested the "runt" Cycle 20 by a considerable amount! The jury is still out, however, on the limited prospects for the current Cycle 24 VHF effects. Note that there was no Internet (or even a 28.885-MHz net) to give anyone advance warning of the VHF propagation conditions that were transpiring in other regions of the country on this day. Thus one had only their own limited perspective until the reports were later aggregated at some point afterwards. Consider how much "easier" things are now with all the folk "plugged in" to various spotting and real-time geophysical data resources!