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TBS
The TBS series of VHF MCW/RT transmitter/receiver were
manufactured between 1938 and 1944 by RCA Victor, Camden N.J.
Specifically, the model TBS-6 was released on Aug 25, 1943.
This set covered the 60 to 80 Mc range with a power
input of 50 watts. Frequency control of both the transmitter and receiver
was accomplished by crystal control. The operators who used these sets
adopted the unofficial name 'Talk Between Ships'. Since the TBS
operated in a line-of-sight range, a belief prevailed that it was
impervious to enemy interception, however, its use in the RCN was
restricted to that of convoy duty during the war. Using the TBS in harbour
was prohibited. Power to operate the TBS was derived from motor-generator
sets. Primary power for these M-G sets was obtained from a variety of D.C.
or A.C. sources, depending on what was fitted on a particular ship. The
chief differences in the various TBS models were determined by the
particular M-G set that powered the unit. Of special interest, is
the TBS transmission line. It was a concentric, 3/8 inch diameter, soft
copper transmission line having an impedance of 70 ohms. To purge
the transmission line of entrapped air or moisture laden gas, the operator
would open the valve on a 2000 psi nitrogen bottle and pressurize the
transmission line to a maximum of 20 psi. The antenna fitted on destroyers
was a quarter wave vertical with four horizontal rods to form a ground
plane."
Thanks a lot to Jerry Proc VE3FAB for this info. |