Automatic Gun Laying Turret - AGLT
Also known as "Village Inn" or "Z-equipment"
AGLT is a centimetre wave (S-Band) equipment installed in heavy bombers which
also carry H2S.
Its purpose is to provide the rear gunner with data about the position of enemy
fighters attacking the bomber and to assist him to train his guns and to open
fire on an unseen target with an accuracy of half degree.
The AGLT also provides a warning to the whole crew, in the form of a "pipping"
note injected into the intercommunication system. the frequency of the
"piping" gives a crude indication of the range of the attacking
fighter.
The AGLT equipment can also feed information to the Gyro Gun Sight (Mark IIC)
which then predicts the approciate sighting allowance that must be made. This is
usually performed by the crude method of firing tracer or by guess work. AGLT
supplies among other data, the important quantity-the range of the fighter.
The gunner is given a "spott indicator" display which indicates the
direction of the target and, by growing "wings," its range. An image
of the display is thrown on to the plane of the gunsight graticule so that the
gunner may sight on to the spot just as if he were sighting on to an actual
aircraft in daylight. Early warning of the proximity of an attacking fighter is
given to the rear gunner by the "Fish Pond" operator.
AGLT Mark I
| RAF designation | ARI 5559 |
| Main items | Transmitter/Receiver TR 3548 Receiver R3547 (or 3584) Modulator type 169 (or 189) Indicator type 217 Switch unit type 221, 226 Control unit 488 |
| Remarks | The scanner is fixed to turret and linked mechanically to the guns. Equipment uses a Gyro Gun Sight. |
AGLT Mark II
| RAF designation | ARI 5561 |
| Main items | Transmitter/Receiver TR 3548 Receiver R3547 |
| Remarks | |
AGLT Mark III
| RAF designation | ARI 5562 |
| Main items | Transmitter/Receiver TR 3548 Receiver R3547 Modulator type 169 Indicator type 217 Switch unit type 221 |
| Remarks | Provides continuous search and automatic change from search to lock-follow with the scanner attached to the airframe and not to the turret. |
AGLT Mark IV
| RAF designation | ARI 5632 |
| Main items | Transmitter/Receiver TR 3604 |
| Remarks | Miniature equipment. Working independent from the H2S equipment. |
Harmonisation Equipment
| RAF designation | |
| Main items | |
| Remarks | This is an apparatus used to line up the AGLT equipment on the ground. It provides an artificial echo which allows the radar axis of the scanner to be made the same as that of the gunsight. |
Liquid Lunch
| RAF designation | ARI 5608 |
| Main items | Receiver R3588 |
| Remarks | This is a recognition system to be carried by bombers, which reveals them as friendly aircraft to the rear gunners of other bombers carrying AGLT. The recognition will probably be provided by a lamp which lights when the beam from the AGLT scanner strikes the friendly bomber. |