D-Day in Lufkin
Here are my recollections of D-Day, 1944,
in my hometown, Lufkin, Texas. This
was a long awaited event. Everyone
knew it was coming. And since so many local men would be directly involved,
interest was at its peak.
At the time, I was a staff announcer at
Radio Station KRBA, the town's only radio station.
Others, working as announcers, were Richman Lewin and Murphy Martin.
Richman was a fixture at the station, and excelled
in his daily performance. He
later managed a new radio station, KTRE and Channel
9, KTRE-TV Murphy Martin, later to be a successful broadcaster on the
national scene with ABC Radio, rounded out the staff of three.
The station was on the air from six a.m.
till nine thirty p.m. I had
closed the station on the night of June fifth.
At home, about 11:30 p.m., I had a call from Richman.
He advised that from reports on large city radio stations, he thought
the invasion was about to begin. He
said he would like me to come to the station to check the latest Associated
Press wire reports. We were
in the studios by Midnight.
The exact time and date of the expected
landings were top secret. The
Associated Press had sent us reams of copy to be used after the landing.
The copy detailed information about the units that would be involved
and a myriad of detail on the command, armor, geography and forces
involved. Also a
large amount of information about naval,
air and ground support to be used by the Allies. There had been at least two major false
alarms transmitted by the wire services, eager
to be first with the news. These
news "flashes" were actually broadcast and then almost immediately
denied. Thus, our backup copy still had gone
unused.
After reading the wire reports, we began to
get antsy about signing on the air.
We put aside our doubts and signed on just six minutes before the
invasion began. In those six
minutes, we just read the reports we were being furnished by "AP",
concerning the news of the impending invasion.
And at 36 minutes after the hour, at 2:36 a.m., on June 6, 1944, came
the "Flash" so long awaited.
Something to the effect: "The
invasion has begun. Allied
Troops have landed in France''. We
had not had time to even speculate or explain why we suddenly came on the air
in the middle of the night.
At this point, we were so excited, we
almost forgot we had a plan of action for this moment.
We took turns calling the fire station, the lumber mills and the
railroad depot. We had
announced in advance, in the previous weeks, that when the invasion began, we
had arranged for public agencies to sound an alarm with their horns.
The telegraph operator, on duty at the depot,
alerted all the switch engines to sound their horns.
The same plan was followed by the lumber mills and the fire station.
With the windows open, we had no trouble hearing the cacophony of
bells, horns and whistles all sounding at once.
Since we were the only broadcast station in
Lufkin, I expect the station never had higher ratings. It was several hours
later when the Lufkin Daily News "Extra" hit the streets of Lufkin
with newsboys shouting: "Get
your Extra Paper....The Yanks have landed....Allies invade France".
Richman Lewin, Murphy Martin and I, read the wire reports over and over
as they came in by teletype. We
also had arranged to have local citizens
come to the station to make broadcast appeals for the purchase of War Bonds to
support our troops. I don't
recall the final figure of the amount of pledges we received, but the amount
was far beyond our expectations. Also
a part of this bond drive was the appearance of local talent to entertain and
appeal for funds. The
entertainment was a welcome break for the announcers. We did not play a single phonograph record for the next
36 hours. War news and War Bond
appeals were the only thing scheduled for this moment in history.
KRBA didn't sign-off the air for three days.
This marked the first time 24-hour radio was offered in Lufkin.
The three of us, Richman, Murphy and I,
read from the boxes of backup copy furnished by the Associated Press, and I
remember standing over the teletype and reading the news as it came in on the
wire. We rotated breaks of
three or four hours each. And
a two hour nap was all we needed to come back to the station.
I could hear the station all the way home without a radio.
That June, little or no air conditioning existed.
Windows were wide open in every home, and every home had a radio tuned
to KRBA. The air was filled with
war news. The major difference
then, and now, in news, was the lack of comment on news reports.
We just read the facts of news from the front, as described by
correspondents on the scene, with no second guessing on our part.Three months
later, I would be in boot camp, and on to radio school, to become a radio
operator on Merchant Ships. That
night in June, I little realized how much the world would change.
Murphy Martin has since served as
television news anchor for ABC-TV Network; WFAA-Tv, Dallas; WABC-TV in New
York, and was the Voice of the
Dallas Cowboys in Texas Stadium for 24 years. Since retiring from that
position, Murphy excels as a Motivational Speaker.
He also served as President of United We Stand, the Ross Perot
sponsored MIA/POW program. Murphy will surely attest he has covered most of
the changes the world has seen, since D-Day 58-years ago.