Report: NZART and MED Meeting re GURL

Date: Monday 23 April 2007 Time: 3.00 pm

Attendees: Bruce Douglas (NZART), Mark Gooding (NZART), Doug Ingham (NZART -

FMTAG & ARE), Wayne Wedderspoon (MED), Jeff Hicks (MED).

Location: MED Building 33 Bowen Street, Wellington

The discussion commenced by going through various amendments to the Draft GURL.

The amendments were from Bruce, Mark and other NZART input.

This document initially started life as a GURL for Repeaters, but after various iterations

has been combined into a single GURL for both personal licenses and repeaters.

A possible implementation date was discussed as 1 July 2007, although this is academic

as any date can be used, the thoughts put forward were to get the date implemented prior

to the next round of repeater fee's (early September 2007 for the initial ones,

October/November 2007 for the majority).

Also noted that the draft has yet to go through the lawyers at the MED but this isn't a

hindrance to the process.

A long discussion then took place where the MED went through a number of points:

SMART and the Register of Radio Frequencies.

GURL's - no grid (location) references recorded.

GURL's - fee's exemption

GURL's - limit what, if anything is recorded (in fact nothing).

Bands & Co-channeling - internalised within a service, and co-siting issues.

GURL's - costs and who pays for what.

Current cost is approximate $400K-$500K - it is believed to be actual cost, across all

GURL's - more a compliance cost than anything else. For this cost Crown funding

(additional is required) for the MED. This is an internal MED issue and not one where once

GURL's are set up

NZART then put forward two items for discussion:

1. All New Zealand Licence - frequency pairs listed, with a status of Land Repeater New

Zealand wide (status is what is recorded in the SMART system).

2. NZART to supply an update of data (format to be worked out) where site information

has say a line item that a repeater under NZART exists and to consult the NZART website

to obtain further information.

Further letter/email out to all ARE/ARC's to this effect?

These two points were discussed, but were decided amongst the group that although they

fit some services (outside the Amateur service) they are not a "good fit" for the amateur

service.

Discussion moved to the perhaps most contentious item namely paragraph 5(3):

(3) Installations must not cause interference to, and must accept interference from,

existing and future non-amateur licensed services.

Under a GURL details are not recorded although you are expected to be a good radio

citizen the MED cannot not allow the GURL to operate without this clause.

However, it was noted by NZART on this point that this very paragraph is also in the

current GURL for personal licenses as footnote 2, and therefore nothing new to the

amateur service - what it does do is to weaken the current position that the amateur

service has for its repeaters. It must be noted that currently amateur repeaters are on the

same level as commercial service repeaters and as such have equal rights. If the

paragraph is kept in the GURL for Repeaters then this weakens this position.

The discussion moved around this point for some time, and various scenarios where

discussed. In fact from one of these scenarios, the position of the clause actually didn't

appear to be that bad in the end. The example was as follows:

An amateur repeater is on site, operating correctly, and is compliant.

Perhaps the amateur repeater was "first on site as well".

A commercial service comes along, and sets up a repeater.

An interference case is caused to the amateur service, and a complaint is made.

Upon examination, it is found that the interference isn't one of interference at all, but

one of a non-complaint commercial repeater. By not being compliant, it is in effect

unlicensed and is no longer an interference case, but one of non-compliance.

In fact this example was based on a real world complaint - nothing to do with the amateur

service, but such a series of events could be applied to the GURL for Repeaters.

So after a lengthy discussion the paragraph is one that the MED cannot live without, but

appears to be one where on the surface it looks bad, but may not in the cold hard light of

day when applied to real world scenarios, be one that we can live with?

Towards the end of the meeting NZART put forward the idea that could we have repeaters

in both SMART and the GURL for Repeaters - the best of both worlds? The answer was

yes.

This proposal was then explored, and is probably the outcome of the meeting.

The proposal is this:

MED is to go away and re-draft up a final GURL for the Amateur Service.

This GURL will contain both personal and repeaters (repeaters also mean

repeaters, beacons and fixed links) licenses.

That NZART release as soon as practical the draft GURL ahead of the AGM -

probably through HQ InfoLine and in the Branch mail out.

That NZART take the new drafted GURL to the AGM in June this year, and present

the draft for discussion and sign off from the membership.

Those owners of repeaters, beacons and fixed links then are given the opportunity

to op in or out of the GURL. Those wishing the protection of the current system stay

in SMART and continue to pay a yearly fee, those wanting to op out and avail

themselves of the GURL can do so, thereby having a free fee installation.

Action Point: NZART (via FMTAG) to approach NZ Defence Force on an allocation,

and inquire as to the suitability of the GURL for this allocation.

Meeting concluded at 5.10 pm.

******

GURL: Repeaters, Beacons and Fixed Links

Introduction

As a result of the introduction of the GURL (General User Radio Licence) for the Amateur

Service, and thereby a removal of licence fee's for personal licenses, there remained the

issue of the licensing of the Amateur Services Repeaters, Beacons and Fixed links.

These Repeaters, Beacons and Fixed links were set a fee, on an annual basis of $50 per

licence, making for a total of 321 licences as at 26 February 2007. This amounts to a total

of $16050 payable annually by the Amateur Service. This fee can be discounted by 10% if

paid online. As the fee was a huge burden a new way to licence these Repeaters,

Beacons and Fixed links was required.

At the February meeting with the MED:RSM (Ministry of Economic Development: Radio

Spectrum Management) the two ALO's put forward the suggestion to have the Repeaters,

Beacons and Fixed links moved into their own GURL much like the personal GURL we

have today. A positive for the Amateur Service is the removal of the financial burden; the

negative could be a loss of certain conditions currently enjoyed as part of the SMART

licensing system.

This paper explores the proposal from NZART (The New Zealand Association of Radio

Transmitters Incorporated) on the implementation of the GURL for Repeaters, Beacons

and Fixed links.

Current Situation

Currently in New Zealand as at 26 February 2007, there were 321 Repeaters, Beacons

and Fixed links. Of this total 318 are owned by various NZART radio clubs or societies

which are associated to NZART, the other three are owned privately.

As stated in the ITU International Radio Regulations, the definition of the "Amateur

Service" appears as:

"1.56 amateur service: A radiocommunication service for the purpose of self-training,

intercommunication and technical investigations carried out by amateurs, that is, by duly

authorized persons interested in radio technique solely with a personal aim and without

pecuniary interest."

The same words are echoed again in the GURL Amateur Radio Operators, paragraph

5(3).

As the amateur service is one that cannot readily recover costs or fund raise continually,

the cost of running, maintaining and the general up keep of repeaters, beacons and fixed

links is a large financial burden.

When the current licensing regime imposed the $50 per annum cost, the medium to long

term future of the amateur service to continue to run these repeaters, beacons and fixed

links is seriously at risk.

Since becoming aware of this situation many discussions have taken place to resolve the

issue, but without success.

Also it must be noted that as we are in 2007, it is also a Fees Review year. NZART have

already submitted its reply to the Fees Review. Currently although the new fees have yet

to be struck the three solutions offered are one of nil increase, $75 per annum or maybe

$200 per annum.

The discussions on Repeater Fees have now come to the point where a resolution is now

available.

The Executive Council of NZART has decided to release this document to the membership

of NZART via HQ InfoLine (released on 6 May 2007).

Council in releasing this document has put forward the pros and cons (via comments) on

this issue. Council is also proposing that the GURL be discussed fully at the upcoming

AGM in Palmerston North over Queens Birthday Weekend (1-4 June 2007).

While there is no actual timeline for this proposal, it must be said that if this proposal is

acceptable, then to have this resolution in, prior to the next round of licence fees would be

advantageous.

The Draft GURL with NZART Council comments are in red where applicable, in a way so

that readers can compare the issues in a clear and concise manner.

During the discussion process the MED have agreed that the current licensing system via

SMART and the new GURL can co-exist.

So it is up to the various clubs and individuals to decide, if the GURL is implemented which

is best for them.

An example could be for some clubs to have all their repeaters in the SMART system, or

some in SMART and some under the GURL, or all under the GURL.

Also although NZART agreed to pay for the last licensing round in 2006, there is no

commitment to do so in the future, so clubs and individuals must weigh this up, as well as

the pros and cons of the technical issues if giving up the SMART licence in favour of the

GURL.

It must be noted that NZART Council is not recommending one system over another, but is

placing before the membership the option to choose.

Finally, members must keep in mind the realities. We are undergoing a period of major

reform in the radio licensing system in New Zealand. Much has been to our advantage.

The MED remains the licensing authority in New Zealand, and it is MED that is the

regulation maker. They make the final decisions. At the same time, the Ministry is being

very fair, and is working carefully through a proper process to deliver something that is

acceptable to us in the licensing of repeaters. It may be that we will not be offered a

perfect solution. The object is to achieve the best deal that is possible.

DRAFT - uncommented:

Radiocommunications Regulations (General User Radio Licence for the Amateur

Radio Service) Notice 2007

Pursuant to Regulation 9 of the Radiocommunications Regulations 2001 ("the

Regulations") made, under section 116 (1) (b) of the Radiocommunications Act 1989, and

acting under delegated authority from the chief executive, I give the following notice.

N o t i c e

1. Short title and commencement-

(1) This notice is the Radiocommunications Regulations (General User Radio Licence for

the Amateur Radio Service) Notice 2007.

(2) This notice comes into force on 1 July 2007.

2. General user radio licence-

A general user radio licence is granted for the transmission of radio waves in New

Zealand, for the purpose of communications in the amateur radio service in accordance

with the terms, conditions and restrictions of this notice.

3. Terms, conditions and restrictions applying to New Zealand amateur operators-

(1) Persons who hold a General Amateur Operators Certificate of Competency and a

callsign issued pursuant to the Regulations, may operate an amateur radio station in New

Zealand.

(2) The callsign prefix of "ZL" may be substituted with the prefix "ZM" by the callsign holder

for the period of, and participation in, a recognised contest, or as the control station for

special event communications.

(3) Operation on amateur bands between 5 MHz and 25 MHz is not permitted until a

person has held a General Amateur Operators Certificate of Competency for three months

and logged 50 contacts during this period. The person must keep the logbook record of

these logged contacts for at least one year and, during this period, produce it at the

request of the chief executive.

4. Terms, conditions and restrictions applying to visiting amateur operators-

(1) Persons visiting New Zealand who hold a current amateur certificate of competency,

authorisation or licence issued by another administration, may operate an amateur station

in New Zealand for a period not exceeding 90 days, provided the certificate, authorisation

or licence meets the requirements of Recommendation ITU-R M.1544 or CEPT T/R 61-01

or CEPT T/R 61-02 and is produced at the request of the chief executive.

(2) The call sign must be the national callsign allocated by the other administration to that

person, in conjunction with the prefix or suffix "ZL" which is to be separated from the

national callsign by the character "/" (telegraphy), or the word "stroke" (telephony).

5. Terms, conditions and restrictions applying to amateur repeaters, beacons and

fixed links-

(1) Persons who hold a General Amateur Operators Certificate of Competency and a

callsign issued pursuant to the Regulations, may establish and operate an amateur radio

repeater, beacon or fixed link installations in New Zealand, in accordance with the

provisions of this notice.

(2) Installations may only be operated pursuant to this notice in the ranges of frequencies

as specified in the Schedule to this notice.

(3) Installations must not cause interference to, and must accept interference from,

existing and future non-amateur licensed services.

(4) Prior to establishment, the person responsible for the installation must:

a) undertake technical co-ordination with the licensees of all existing radiocommunications

services, as recorded in the Register of Radio Frequencies (www.rsm.govt.nz), that are

within one kilometre of the proposed amateur installation; and

b) undertake technical co-ordination with existing amateur installations operating in

accordance with this notice, as published on The New Zealand Association of Radio

Transmitters Incorporated ("NZART") website at www.nzart.org.nz; and

c) submit a copy of the technical co-ordination documentation, including a horizontal

radiation pattern (h.r.p.) plot, to NZART; and

d) receive written acknowledgement from NZART that the installation is consistent with

published amateur bandplans, and has been added to the NZART website list of

installations.

(5) The NZART website must, as a minimum, record:

a) the installation site name and location (NZMS 260 series); and

b) the transmit frequency (and receive frequency if applicable); and

c) the maximum transmit peak envelope power in dBW eirp; and

d) the name of the person responsible for the installation (individual or club), together with

a contact address, and the applicable callsign or callsigns

(6) It is the responsibility of the person responsible for the installation to:

a) ensure that the information recorded on the NZART website is at all times correct; and

b) notify NZART of the disestablishment of the installation.

(7) It is the responsibility of NZART to ensure that installation information is updated to the

NZART website as soon as is reasonably practical.

(8) For the purposes of this section, "technical co-ordination" means the application of the

engineering principles and processes detailed in publication PIB38 "Radio Licence

Engineering Rules and Information for Approved Radio Engineers and Approved

Certifiers" published at www.rsm.govt.nz.

6. General terms, conditions and restrictions-

(1) The use of callsigns, including temporary and club callsigns, must be in accordance

with publication PIB 46 "Radio Operator Certificate and Callsign Rules" published at

www.rsm.govt.nz.

(2) New Zealand and visiting amateur operator callsigns must be transmitted at least once

every 15 minutes during communications.

(3) National and international communication is permitted only between amateur stations,

and is limited to matters of a personal nature, or for the purpose of self-training,

intercommunication and radio technology investigation, solely with a personal aim and

without pecuniary interest. The passing of brief messages of a personal nature on behalf

of other persons is also permitted, provided no fees or other consideration is requested or

accepted.

(4) Communications must not be encoded for the purpose of obscuring their meaning,

except for control signals by the operators of remotely controlled amateur installations.

(5) Except as provided to the contrary in this notice, transmitter power output must not

exceed 500 watts peak envelope power (pX), as defined in ITU Radio Regulation 1.157.

(6) In accordance with Article 3 of the International Radio Regulations, amateur stations

and installations must, as far as is compatible with practical considerations, comply with

the latest ITU-R recommendations to the extent applicable to the amateur service.

(7) In accordance with Article 25 of the International Radio Regulations, amateur operators

are encouraged to prepare for, and meet the communication needs of, national and

international disaster relief.

(8) Unwanted emissions outside the frequency bands specified in this schedule must

comply with the requirements of technical standard ETSI ETS 300 684 published by the

European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI).

(9) The ranges of frequencies, and specific conditions of use, are those prescribed in the

Schedule to this notice.

7. Consequential revocation of licences-

The Radiocommunication Regulations (General User Radio Licence for Amateur Radio

Operators) Notice 2006 dated the 13th day of June 2006 and published in the New

Zealand Gazette, 15 June 2006, is revoked.

Schedule

Frequency Range Notes

130 to 190 kHz 2, 4, 6

1.80 to 1.95 MHz 2

3.50 to 3.90 MHz 2

7.00 to 7.10 MHz 1

7.10 to 7.30 MHz 2

10.10 to 10.15 MHz 2

14.00 to 14.35 MHz 1

18.068 to 18.168 MHz 1

21.00 to 21.45 MHz 1

24.89 to 24.99 MHz 1

26.95 to 27.30 MHz 2, 3, 5, 6

28.00 to 29.70 MHz 1,8

51.00 to 53.00 MHz 2, 8

144.00 to 146.00 MHz 1, 8

146.00 to 148.00 MHz 2, 8

430.00 to 440.00 MHz 1, 2, 3, 8

921.00 to 929.00 MHz 3, 7

1.24 to 1.30 GHz 1, 2

2.396 to 2.45 GHz 1, 3

3.30 to 3.41 GHz 1, 2

5.65 to 5.85 GHz 1, 3

10.00 to 10.50 GHz 1, 2

24.00 to 24.05 GHz 1, 3

24.05 to 24.25 GHz 3

47.00 to 47.20 GHz 1

75.50 to 76.00 GHz 1, 2

76.00 to 81.00 GHz 1, 2

122.25 to 123.00 GHz 2, 3

134.00 to 136.00 GHz 1

136.00 to 141.00 GHz 1, 2

241.00 to 248.00 GHz 1, 2, 3

248.00 to 250.00 GHz 1

275.00 to 1000 GHz 2, 4

Notes to Schedule

(1) The following ranges of frequencies may also be used for amateur satellite

communications:

7.00 to 7.10 MHz

14.00 to 14.25 MHz

18.068 to 18.168 MHz

21.00 to 21.45 MHz

24.89 to 24.99 MHz

28.00 to 29.70 MHz

144.00 to 146.00 MHz

435.00 to 438.00 MHz

1.26 to 1.27 GHz (limited to the earth-to-space direction)

2.40 to 2.45 GHz

3.40 to 3.41 GHz

5.65 to 5.67 GHz (limited to the earth-to-space direction)

5.83 to 5.85 GHz (limited to the space-to-earth direction)

10.45 to 10.50 GHz

24.00 to 24.05 GHz

47.00 to 47.20 GHz

75.50 to 81.00 GHz

134.00 to 141.00 GHz

241.00 to 250.00 GHz

(2) These frequencies are, or may be, allocated for use by other services. Amateur

operators must accept interference from, and must not cause interference to, such other

services.

(3) The following frequencies are designated for industrial, scientific and medical (ISM)

purposes. These frequencies may also be allocated to Short Range Device (SRD)

services. Amateur operators must accept interference from ISM and SRD services within

these frequency ranges.

27.12 MHz (26.957 – 27.283 MHz)

433.92 MHz (433.05 – 434.79 MHz)

921.5 MHz (915 – 928 MHz)

2.45 GHz (2.4 – 2.5 GHz)

5.8 GHz (5.725 – 5.875 GHz)

24.125 GHz (24.00 – 24.25 GHz)

122.5 GHz (122 – 123 GHz)

245 GHz (244 – 246 GHz)

(4) Allocated to the amateur service on a temporary basis until further notice.

(5) Telecommand and telemetry operation only.

(6) Radiated power must not exceed 5 watts e.i.r.p.

(7) Radiated power must not exceed 25 watts e.i.r.p.

(8) These frequency ranges may also be used for the operation of amateur repeater,

beacon and fixed link installations pursuant to this notice.

Dated at Wellington this 15th day of June 2007.

SANJAI RAJ, Group Manager, Radio Spectrum Management, Business Services, Ministry

of Economic Development.

Explanatory Note

This note is not part of the notice, but is intended to indicate its general effect.

This notice prescribes that, pursuant to Regulations made under the

Radiocommunications Act 1989, a general user radio licence is granted for the

transmission of radio waves by amateur radio operators in New Zealand, including

amateur repeater, beacon, and fixed link installations, for the purpose of communications

in the amateur radio service, in accordance with the terms, conditions, and restrictions of

this notice. This notice comes into force on 1 July 2007.

DRAFT - commented:

COMMENTS TO EACH SECTION START AND END WITH '==' and shown in 'RED'

where appropriate

Radiocommunications Regulations (General User Radio Licence for the Amateur

Radio Service) Notice 2007

Pursuant to Regulation 9 of the Radiocommunications Regulations 2001 ("the

Regulations") made, under section 116 (1) (b) of the Radiocommunications Act 1989, and

acting under delegated authority from the chief executive, I give the following notice.

N o t i c e

1. Short title and commencement-

(1) This notice is the Radiocommunications Regulations (General User Radio Licence for

the Amateur Radio Service) Notice 2007.

(2) This notice comes into force on 1 July 2007. ==The date is not binding, any date can

be used, but if acceptable to the membership then it would be ideal to have this GURL in

place prior to the next round of licence fees.==

2. General user radio licence-

A general user radio licence is granted for the transmission of radio waves in New

Zealand, for the purpose of communications in the amateur radio service in accordance

with the terms, conditions and restrictions of this notice.

3. Terms, conditions and restrictions applying to New Zealand amateur operators-

(1) Persons who hold a General Amateur Operators Certificate of Competency and a

callsign issued pursuant to the Regulations, may operate an amateur radio station in New

Zealand.

(2) The callsign prefix of "ZL" may be substituted with the prefix "ZM" by the callsign holder

for the period of, and participation in, a recognised contest, or as the control station for

special event communications.

(3) Operation on amateur bands between 5 MHz and 25 MHz is not permitted until a

person has held a General Amateur Operators Certificate of Competency for three months

and logged 50 contacts during this period. The person must keep the logbook record of

these logged contacts for at least one year and, during this period, produce it at the

request of the chief executive.

4. Terms, conditions and restrictions applying to visiting amateur operators-

(1) Persons visiting New Zealand who hold a current amateur certificate of competency,

authorisation or licence issued by another administration, may operate an amateur station

in New Zealand for a period not exceeding 90 days, provided the certificate, authorisation

or licence meets the requirements of Recommendation ITU-R M.1544 or CEPT T/R 61-01

or CEPT T/R 61-02 and is produced at the request of the chief executive.

(2) The call sign must be the national callsign allocated by the other administration to that

person, in conjunction with the prefix or suffix "ZL" which is to be separated from the

national callsign by the character "/" (telegraphy), or the word "stroke" (telephony).

5. Terms, conditions and restrictions applying to amateur repeaters, beacons and

fixed links-

(1) Persons who hold a General Amateur Operators Certificate of Competency and a

callsign issued pursuant to the Regulations, may establish and operate an amateur radio

repeater, beacon or fixed link installations in New Zealand, in accordance with the

provisions of this notice. ==The purpose of this requirement is to make sure the

owners/operators/club are amateurs and hold the appropriate licence and a callsign. This

means that if you have let this lapse, you must have these prior to applying for the

establishment of a repeater, beacon or fixed link.==

(2) Installations may only be operated pursuant to this notice in the ranges of frequencies

as specified in the Schedule to this notice. ==Not all repeaters, beacons and fixed links fit

in this GURL. Examples are the 23CM band and the 614MHz Channel 39 allocation. The

GURL only covers exclusive amateur bands, not shared bands.==

(3) Installations must not cause interference to, and must accept interference from,

existing and future non-amateur licensed services. ==The MED are not willing or prepared

to remove this condition. You will note that this condition is already part of the current

Amateur GURL under footnote 2 of that GURL.

This provision imposes a great burden on the Amateur Service and is possibly

unacceptable. It must be stated that the ALO's argued for its removal, but were

unsuccessful. That being the case, it would appear on the surface to be a negative, but in

actual operation might be workable. If interference is suffered then in identifying it, it may

become apparent that such interference is in fact a non-compliant transmitter. The MED

have stated as part of the discussion on this point that there is a huge difference from an

enforcement view point between interference and non-compliance. In fact, a real world

example was given of this at the discussion, where a case started as an interference case,

and became one of a non-compliant transmitter, therefore operating outside of its licence.

The key issue we discussed was clause 5(3). In essence this is the "cost" of moving

installations from individual licensing to the GURL. On first glance this is a significant loss

of the protection that being recorded in the Register (ie SMART) provides. As discussed,

however, there are some mitigating factors:

• Co-channelling nationwide is under amateur control (ie no other services involved).

• Where the site is amateur managed/owned, this provides a significant interference

control mechanism.

• Where the site is not amateur managed/owned, a site agreement can be negotiated

(if such does not already exist) with new services being established.

• Any unlicensed transmissions (ie not in accordance with a licence) causing

interference to amateur installations will still be pursued as a non-compliance issue

by RSM (s103 and s113 of the RC Act refer)==

(4) Prior to establishment, the person responsible for the installation must:

a) undertake technical co-ordination with the licensees of all existing radiocommunications

services, as recorded in the Register of Radio Frequencies (www.rsm.govt.nz), that are

within one kilometre of the proposed amateur installation; and

b) undertake technical co-ordination with existing amateur installations operating in

accordance with this notice, as published on The New Zealand Association of Radio

Transmitters Incorporated ("NZART") website at www.nzart.org.nz; and

c) submit a copy of the technical co-ordination documentation, including a horizontal

radiation pattern (h.r.p.) plot, to NZART; and

d) receive written acknowledgement from NZART that the installation is consistent with

published amateur bandplans, and has been added to the NZART website list of

installations. ==This provides that FMTAG, as part of NZART has today, the responsibility

to coordinate repeaters, beacons and fixed links. Although on the surface there may

appear to be more work for FMTAG, comments from FMTAG is that there should be no

additional work over what is being done currently.

Some additional work is required for the NZART Webmaster to update the NZART

website, but it is believed once initial setup work is completed, maintenance should not be

any more that any other part of the site.==

(5) The NZART website must, as a minimum, record:

a) the installation site name and location (NZMS 260 series); and

b) the transmit frequency (and receive frequency if applicable); and

c) the maximum transmit peak envelope power in dBW eirp; and

d) the name of the person responsible for the installation (individual or club), together with

a contact address, and the applicable callsign or callsigns ==Some additional work is

required for the NZART Webmaster to update the NZART website, but it is believed once

initial setup work is completed, maintenance should not be any more that any other part of

the site.==

(6) It is the responsibility of the person responsible for the installation to:

a) ensure that the information recorded on the NZART website is at all times correct; and

b) notify NZART of the disestablishment of the installation. ==New requirement not thought

to be onerous.==

(7) It is the responsibility of NZART to ensure that installation information is updated to the

NZART website as soon as is reasonably practical ==Some additional work is required for

the NZART Webmaster to update the NZART website, but it is believed once initial setup

work is completed, maintenance should not be any more that any other part of the site.

This requirement is to make sure the updates are posted on the web site once provided.==

(8) For the purposes of this section, "technical co-ordination" means the application of the

engineering principles and processes detailed in publication PIB38 "Radio Licence

Engineering Rules and Information for Approved Radio Engineers and Approved

Certifiers" published at www.rsm.govt.nz. ==This is currently accepted procedure today

and there is nothing new here.==

6. General terms, conditions and restrictions-

(1) The use of callsigns, including temporary and club callsigns, must be in accordance

with publication PIB 46 "Radio Operator Certificate and Callsign Rules" published at

www.rsm.govt.nz. ==This is currently accepted procedure today and there is nothing new

here.==

(2) New Zealand and visiting amateur operator callsigns must be transmitted at least once

every 15 minutes during communications. ==This is currently accepted procedure today

and there is nothing new here. Repeaters, beacons and fixed links are not required to do

this.==

(3) National and international communication is permitted only between amateur stations,

and is limited to matters of a personal nature, or for the purpose of self-training,

intercommunication and radio technology investigation, solely with a personal aim and

without pecuniary interest. The passing of brief messages of a personal nature on behalf

of other persons is also permitted, provided no fees or other consideration is requested or

accepted.

(4) Communications must not be encoded for the purpose of obscuring their meaning,

except for control signals by the operators of remotely controlled amateur installations.

(5) Except as provided to the contrary in this notice, transmitter power output must not

exceed 500 watts peak envelope power (pX), as defined in ITU Radio Regulation 1.157.

(6) In accordance with Article 3 of the International Radio Regulations, amateur stations

and installations must, as far as is compatible with practical considerations, comply with

the latest ITU-R recommendations to the extent applicable to the amateur service.

(7) In accordance with Article 25 of the International Radio Regulations, amateur operators

are encouraged to prepare for, and meet the communication needs of, national and

international disaster relief.

(8) Unwanted emissions outside the frequency bands specified in this schedule must

comply with the requirements of technical standard ETSI ETS 300 684 published by the

European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI).

(9) The ranges of frequencies, and specific conditions of use, are those prescribed in the

Schedule to this notice.

7. Consequential revocation of licences-

The Radiocommunication Regulations (General User Radio Licence for Amateur Radio

Operators) Notice 2006 dated the 13th day of June 2006 and published in the New

Zealand Gazette, 15 June 2006, is revoked.

Schedule

Frequency Range Notes

130 to 190 kHz 2, 4, 6

1.80 to 1.95 MHz 2

3.50 to 3.90 MHz 2

7.00 to 7.10 MHz 1

7.10 to 7.30 MHz 2

10.10 to 10.15 MHz 2

14.00 to 14.35 MHz 1

18.068 to 18.168 MHz 1

21.00 to 21.45 MHz 1

24.89 to 24.99 MHz 1

26.95 to 27.30 MHz 2, 3, 5, 6

28.00 to 29.70 MHz 1,8

51.00 to 53.00 MHz 2, 8

144.00 to 146.00 MHz 1, 8

146.00 to 148.00 MHz 2, 8

430.00 to 440.00 MHz 1, 2, 3, 8

921.00 to 929.00 MHz 3, 7

1.24 to 1.30 GHz 1, 2

2.396 to 2.45 GHz 1, 3

3.30 to 3.41 GHz 1, 2

5.65 to 5.85 GHz 1, 3

10.00 to 10.50 GHz 1, 2

24.00 to 24.05 GHz 1, 3

24.05 to 24.25 GHz 3

47.00 to 47.20 GHz 1

75.50 to 76.00 GHz 1, 2

76.00 to 81.00 GHz 1, 2

122.25 to 123.00 GHz 2, 3

134.00 to 136.00 GHz 1

136.00 to 141.00 GHz 1, 2

241.00 to 248.00 GHz 1, 2, 3

248.00 to 250.00 GHz 1

275.00 to 1000 GHz 2, 4

Notes to Schedule

(1) The following ranges of frequencies may also be used for amateur satellite

communications:

7.00 to 7.10 MHz

14.00 to 14.25 MHz

18.068 to 18.168 MHz

21.00 to 21.45 MHz

24.89 to 24.99 MHz

28.00 to 29.70 MHz

144.00 to 146.00 MHz

435.00 to 438.00 MHz

1.26 to 1.27 GHz (limited to the earth-to-space direction)

2.40 to 2.45 GHz

3.40 to 3.41 GHz

5.65 to 5.67 GHz (limited to the earth-to-space direction)

5.83 to 5.85 GHz (limited to the space-to-earth direction)

10.45 to 10.50 GHz

24.00 to 24.05 GHz

47.00 to 47.20 GHz

75.50 to 81.00 GHz

134.00 to 141.00 GHz

241.00 to 250.00 GHz

(2) These frequencies are, or may be, allocated for use by other services. Amateur

operators must accept interference from, and must not cause interference to, such other

services.

(3) The following frequencies are designated for industrial, scientific and medical (ISM)

purposes. These frequencies may also be allocated to Short Range Device (SRD)

services. Amateur operators must accept interference from ISM and SRD services within

these frequency ranges.

27.12 MHz (26.957 – 27.283 MHz)

433.92 MHz (433.05 – 434.79 MHz)

921.5 MHz (915 – 928 MHz)

2.45 GHz (2.4 – 2.5 GHz)

5.8 GHz (5.725 – 5.875 GHz)

24.125 GHz (24.00 – 24.25 GHz)

122.5 GHz (122 – 123 GHz)

245 GHz (244 – 246 GHz)

(4) Allocated to the amateur service on a temporary basis until further notice.

(5) Telecommand and telemetry operation only.

(6) Radiated power must not exceed 5 watts e.i.r.p.

(7) Radiated power must not exceed 25 watts e.i.r.p.

(8) These frequency ranges may also be used for the operation of amateur repeater,

beacon and fixed link installations pursuant to this notice.

Dated at Wellington this 15th day of June 2007.

SANJAI RAJ, Group Manager, Radio Spectrum Management, Business Services, Ministry

of Economic Development.

Explanatory Note

This note is not part of the notice, but is intended to indicate its general effect.

This notice prescribes that, pursuant to Regulations made under the

Radiocommunications Act 1989, a general user radio licence is granted for the

transmission of radio waves by amateur radio operators in New Zealand, including

amateur repeater, beacon, and fixed link installations, for the purpose of communications

in the amateur radio service, in accordance with the terms, conditions, and restrictions of

this notice. This notice comes into force on 1 July 2007.

******