RECEIVE/TRANSMIT MIXER



Mixer
RX/TX SCHEMATIC



The same diode ring mixer and post mixer amp are used for transmitting and receiving. A pair of miniature realys are used for TX/RX switching. I use a pair of National SPDT relays. These relays are almost completely silent when changing over. Avoid using noisy relays, especially for VOX operation. I use four standard silicon switching diodes 1N4148, 1N914 etc. I spent some time with a fistful of diodes and a multimeter to select four that were closely matched for forward resistance. Use 8 turns trifilar wound on a medium to high permeability toroid core, for the transformers in the mixer. The mixer I.F. port is terminated by a 3dB attenuator. The post mixer amp is a 2SC784. I intended to use a 2N3866 but I had none left in the junk box. Use 8 turns bifilar wound for the output transformer.



RX/TX Mixer.
RX/TX MIXER



As you can see in the picture, the mixer is built dead bug style, on a piece of circuit board. I was planning to etch a proper PCB but the circuit works so well, I decided to use the rough looking prototype.

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