RADIO CALCULATIONS
by Harry Lythall

 

Here are a few calculators for electronic/radio circuits. They are crude, but they work.

Note that the inductance unit is nano-Henries (nH) (1uH = 1000nH). Capacitance unit is pico-Farads (pf) and resistance unit is ohms. Decimals are not allowed in the input fields, if you enter a value of 1.9925 then the assumed input value will be 1.

 


 

Resistors In Series (or Capacitors in Parallel)

Just add them together!

 


 

Resistors In Parallel (or Capacitors in Series)

Formula: Effective Resistance = (R1 x R2) / (R1 + R2)

R1
R2
Effective Resistance
<>


 

Reactance of a Capacitor

Formula: Reactance = 1 / (2 * Pi * F * C)

Freq (Hz) [F]
Cap (pF) [C]
Reactance
<>


 

Reactance of an Inductor

Formula: Reactance = 2 * Pi * F * L

Freq (Hz) [F]
Induct (nH) [L]
Reactance
<>


 

Basic frequency

Formula: Frequency = 1 / (2 * Pi * Sqrt(LC))

Capacitance (pF) [C]
Inductance (nH) [L]
Frequency


 

Single Layer Coil

Formula:

Inductance (uH) [L]
Length of Winding [l]
Coil Outside Radius [r]
All sizes in millimeters
Turns required [N]
<>


 

Multi-Layer Coil

Formula:

Inductance (uH) [L]
Winding depth+Form Dia [a]
Winding Length [b]
Winding Depth [c]
Turns required
(All sizes in millimeters)
<>


 

Heatsink Evaluation

Calculates the effective temperature rise coefficient of a measured heatsink. Area is EXPOSED surface area of heatsink in square centimeters.

Formula: Degrees Centigrade per Watt = 50 / Sqrt(Area sq-cm )

Area (sq-cm) [A]
Exposed areas only.
Degrees C / Watt
<>


 

Heatsink Calculation

Calculates heatsink surface area needed for a given heatsink temperature coefficient.

Formula: Area Required (sq-cm) = Sq (50/C-watt)

Tenths of Degrees C-Watt
(1 degree = 10)
Area Required (sq-cm)
<>


 

Attenuators - "T" and "H" Type

Formulas:

The Input/Output powers may be in any electrical unit you prefer, eg: Meggawatts, Picowatts, Joules, Hamster-treadmill revolutions per hour etc.

Enter Input Power
Enter Output Power
Enter Input Impedance
Enter Output Impedance
R1 value (for unbalanced)
R2 value (for unbalanced)
R1/2 value (for balanced)
R2/2 value (for balanced)
R3 value
<>

Negative values of resistance occur when impossible values of input and output impedance and attenuation are entered. For example, it is not possible to drive a 50-ohm line from a 600-ohm line and have a voltage attenuation factor of less than 6.78

 


Attenuators - Square (or Box) Type

Formulas:

The Input/Output powers may be in any electrical unit you prefer, eg: Meggawatts, Picowatts, Joules, Hamster-treadmill revolutions per hour, etc.

Enter Input Power
Enter Output Power
Enter Input Impedance
Enter Output Impedance
R1 value
R2 value
R3 value (for unbalanced)
R3/2 value (for balanced)
SM0VPO <>

Again, negative values indicate an impossible attenuation situation.

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