If you have two symmetric transmission lines and you want to drive
them differentially, with no differential-mode reflections and ringing
appearing in the resulting load waveform, then Zdiff = 2 * Zodd is the
right resistor to hook across the two lines.
The sqrt(Zodd * Zeven) value is used in microwave design because it
has another magical property: it ensures zero forward crosstalk
between single-ended signals on a pair of symmetric transmission
lines. Take a look in the book by Pozar on Microwave Engineering for
an analysis of this case.
--Eric
>>>>> "fabrizio" == fabrizio zanella <fabrizio=zanella%eng%[email protected]> writes:
fabrizio> To calculate the differential impedance of a
fabrizio> transmission line pair, I've always used 1) Zdiff = 2 *
fabrizio> Zoo, where Zoo is the odd mode impedance of the pair.
fabrizio> This formula is used by the pc board manufacturers. I
fabrizio> was speaking to someone last week who has 30+ years in
fabrizio> the industry and said this formula is wrong, that the
fabrizio> real differential impedance should be calculated as 2)
fabrizio> Zdiff = square root of (Zoo * Zee), where Zee is the
fabrizio> even mode impedance.
fabrizio> If I compare 1) to 2), I get quite different values of
fabrizio> differential impedance. Does anyone have comments on
fabrizio> this?
fabrizio> Thanks, Fabrizio Zanella EMC corporation
fabrizio> [email protected]
fabrizio> **** To unsubscribe from si-list: send e-mail to
fabrizio> [email protected]. In the BODY of message put:
fabrizio> UNSUBSCRIBE si-list, for more help, put HELP. si-list
fabrizio> archives are accessible at
fabrizio> http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu/si-list ****
-- J. Eric Bracken, Ph.D. Tel: 1.412.261.3200 x135 Group Leader, Signal Integrity R&D Fax: 1.412.471.9427 Ansoft Corp., Four Station Square, Suite 660 [email protected] Pittsburgh, PA USA 15219-1119 http://www.ansoft.com**** To unsubscribe from si-list: send e-mail to [email protected]. In the BODY of message put: UNSUBSCRIBE si-list, for more help, put HELP. si-list archives are accessible at http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu/si-list ****