++++++++++++++++++ From: "Stuart Rohre" To: , Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Baluns for KAT1 Date: Fri, 25 Jan 2002 19:40:14 -0600 Donn, when I went to the Elecraft web site, the links (URLs) did not automatically appear in the web page header, so do these steps: First go to There, Select the heading "Tech Note Articles" on the left of the page. Next, select from Articles, "K1,K2 Application Notes". Next, on that App. note page, select "Balun Transformer construction links." On the Baluns page, select the "1:4 Balun Picture" You will see a photo of the FT 114-43 core (available from Bytemark who are linked below as Balun kits). On this core, are the six turns of Radio Shack speaker cable, with copper and silver wires in clear plastic. Note this is the 16 ga. Radio Shack wire, not their larger ones. Now here is what is NOT shown, (see the four wire ends.) On the left is the start of the first winding, with a silver wire to the left, side by side with a copper, which is hard to see because it is behind the common solder joint between it and the silver wire of the finish winding on right. The silver wire to extreme left comes out to one binding post, and also to the center of the coax socket you use. The copper wire, of the start from the left, solders to the silver wire of the finish, and this joint wire thus formed, goes to the shield side of the coax connector. Now, you are left with that finish winding copper wire on the right, and this goes to the remaining binding post. The binding posts will be the 4:1 step up connection for twin lead. The coax jack goes to the K2, by a short coax jumper, or you can install it inside the radio and hook up to the output of the internal antenna tuner. Some K2's have accessory items that take up the room in the case, thus you may find it convenient to build the balun onto a simple L bracket of aluminum or steel, with the two binding posts mounted on one face of the L and the coax connector on the other face. The balun can be glued to the bracket, or simply supported from the binding posts and coax jack. The other balun links on the page either did not work or describe much larger cores than you need. Also, the Bytemark balun kits are for 100 watt baluns, thus are too large to fit the radio well. They would work fine, of course, and are priced reasonably, but require winding a core with copper wire, and are more work than this balun in the photo. Note this simple balun works from 80m to 10m, and a local who built one reports his did as well. This is a good project in simple toroid winding so I encourage you to do it, and let me know how it turns out. The nylon ties seem like a good way to hold the start and finish to the core, but string or nylon fishing line would do it as well, if you can tie fishing knots! (That would be the hardest part of this 6 turn balun!!!) HI! GL and 72, Stuart K5KVH +++++++++++++++++++