Repeater Systems


     

How They Work

A repeater is an electronic device that repeats radio signals from a location other than that of the original transmitter. A repeater recieves a signal and simultaneously repeats it on another frequency.
Repeaters can extend the range of hand-held or mobile radios from 30 to 150 miles + !!! Repeaters use FM or Frequency Modulation because of its ability to keep the integrity and
clarity of a signal. FM is also used because it is realitively inexpensive compared to other advanced types of modulation. Most repeaters operate in the VHF and UHF part of the radio spectrum. Repeaters are used by almost every agency in the world that utilizes radio communication(s). Repeaters contain many useful features such as: phone patches, links to other repeaters, voice mailboxes, and countless other devices that limit access or enhance it.


 

How to Use Them

To use a repeater the operator would simply press the microphone button on the microphone of their radio and speak... However some repeaters require a DTMF tone, (the audible tones used by your telephone). Some radio microphones contain a keypad with numbers and the * and # plus other buttons for other sub-audible and audible tones.

Repeaters are the backbone of VHF communications over land.


Ham repeaters usually have a 600KHz or 0.60 MHz Offset

Output 146.610 MHz
Input 146.010 MHz

You would listen to the output.

When you press the button the radio switches to the input frequency.

 


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