Key City Amateur Radio Club - FAQ
This document describes how to become a ham or amateur radio operator in
Abilene, Texas. It also has answers to some common questions about amateur
radio and the KCARC.
Portions of this FAQ are taken from the Rec.radio.amateur.misc
Frequently-asked Questions posting (Questions 1,4,5,6,8,9,
and 10) and information provided by other Amateur Radio organizations.
The rec.radio.amateur.misc FAQ answers many more
questions than this FAQ, and should also be read by aspiring
hams.
For More Information About the KCARC please contact any of the KCARC Officers.
1.) What is Amateur Radio?
Amateur Radio is a non-commercial radio communication
service whose primary aims are public service, technical
training and experimentation, and communication between
private persons. Amateur Radio operators are commonly
called hams. Hams often communicate with each other
recreationally but also provide communications for others at
public events or in times of emergency or disaster.
FCC rules now allow persons to obtain all classes of
licenses without learning Morse code! If you have had
a basic Physics or Electronics class, you may already know
enough theory to pass the tests. If you haven't had this
kind of class, the material is extremely easy to learn on
your own.
2.) What is the KCARC?
The KCARC is the Key City Amateur Radio Club. This
organization is composed of students, military personnel and
local residents of Abilene, Texas and the surrounding communities.
The club has a weekly radio net, meets monthly, and conducts other
activities such as a Christmas dinner, Field Day, and public service
communication events.
3. How can I join the KCARC?
Membership in the KCARC is open to anyone interested in
Amateur Radio. Voting members must hold a valid amateur radio license.
Dues are currently $15 a year for
full membership (repeater, newsletter, club dues) and
$20 a year for families residing in the same household.
Dues cover from January 1 to December 31, and are prorated (for new members only) for a partial year.
4. Who can become a ham?
In the USA, anyone who is not a representative of a
foreign government can be an Amateur Radio operator. You do
not have to be a citizen to obtain a license. There are
tests that you must pass to get a license, however, the tests
are not insurmountable. On that general level, the
requirements are probably similar in almost every country.
5. How much does it cost to join the hobby?
To take the tests for any class of amateur radio
license, there is a small charge ($15.00 at the time of
this writing) to cover copying costs and running the testing sessions.
The cost of a radio is really dependent on
what you want to do. You can make your own radio and
antenna for under $150. You can buy a used single-band
radio for $150-$300. Or you can buy a new multi-band multi-
mode radio with all the doodads for $300-$3000. I'd suggest
you learn more about ham radio, talk to local hams, find out
what you want to do with ham radio first. Members can
participate in almost every type of club activity for the
annual dues charge. (Hamfest, meals at Field Day & the
Christmas dinner are additional)
6. Where can I take the tests?
The Novice tests used to be given by any two qualified
hams of General class license or above. Now all the license
tests are given by three qualified Volunteer Examiners (VEs)
who volunteer their time.
The KCARC has a team of VEs that try to give at least
one test every other month. Look on here for announcements of
dates and locations. Call Peg Richard - KA4UPA for
information, (325) 672-8889.
7. Where can I find out more information about the club?
The club currently maintains a mailing list for the
club newsletter and Hamfest flyers. You can join the
mailing list by sending your dues, or a letter to receive
a Hamfest flyer, to: KCARC PO Box 2722 Abilene, TX 79604
The club maintains a World Wide Web site at: http://www.kcarc.com
The club also holds monthly meetings. These meetings
are usually held at the Chavez South Park Recreation Center,
1002 Cherry St. (10 blocks South of Downtown Abilene) on the second Monday of the
month at 7 p.m.
There is also a weekly club net on the club's 146.76
repeater. Nets are held every Thursday night at 8:00 PM.
Everyone is welcome to come to the meetings that is
interested in amateur radio. All licensed amateurs are
welcome to check into the club net. You do NOT have to be a
member to attend the meetings or join the net (but we would
like you to join).
8.) What can I do with a ham radio license?
There are so many things, it's a difficult question
to answer, but here's some ideas:
* Talk to people in foreign countries either by ionospheric propagation or via amateur satellites.
* Talk to people (both local and far away) on your drive to work.
* Help in emergencies by providing communications.
* Provide communications in parades or walkathons.
* Help other people become hams.
* Hook your computer to your radio and communicate by computers.
* Collect QSL cards (cards from other hams) from all over the
United States and foreign countries and receive awards.
* Participate in contests or Field Day events.
* Provide radio services to your local Civil Defense organization
thru ARES (Amateur Radio Emergency Service) or RACES (Radio Amateur
Civil Emergency Service).
* Aid members of the US military by joining MARS (Military Affiliate Radio System).
* Participate in transmitter hunt games and maybe build your own direction-finding equipment.
* Have someone to talk to on those sleepless nights at home.
* Receive weather pictures via satellites.
* Build radios, antennas, learn some electronics and radio theory.
* Send and receive live television pictures.
9.) What can't I do with an Amateur Radio license?
The most important thing you can't do is transact
business of any kind over ham radio (under new FCC rules,
some types of personal business transactions are now
allowed, however, there are still major limitations).
Interference to other hams or services, as well as obscene,
profane or indecent language is not tolerated and is
illegal. Music and broadcasting are not allowed on ham
radio.
Some personal conversations may not be appropriate to
Amateur Radio. Do you really want the whole world to hear
about Aunt Martha's illnesses?
10.) What are the different US amateur classes and what can
each of them do?
New License Classes Effective 4/15/2000
Amateur License
Restructuring Information
NO new Novice licenses will be issued after 4/15/2000.
Anyone holding a Novice class license may continue to renew it after
4/15/2000.
Technician - has full privileges on all VHF/UHF bands
above 30 MHz.
Required are 35-question Technician written test. A Technician may access some HF bands.
General - has all Technician privileges, plus larger
access to more HF bands, including CW and Voice on 160, 80,
40, 30, 20, 17, 15, 12, and 10 meter bands. A General class
VE can administer Technician tests.
Requirements are already being a Technician and passing the 35-question General test.
NO new Advanced licenses will be issued after 4/15/2000. Anyone
holding an Advanced class license may continue to renew it after
4/15/2000. An Advanced class VE can administer Technician & General tests.
Amateur Extra - has full privileges on all amateur
bands. An Extra can become a VE and give all amateur tests.
Required are Technician and General exam credit and passing a 50-question Extra test.
Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) forms are valid
for a period of one year after you pass an examination element. If
you pass the written examination for a license level, or upgrade requirement,
you have 365 days to pass the Morse code portion, or vice-versa.
Once you have been issued a license as an Amateur Radio Operator, you do not
have to repeat the same examinations, unless you fail to renew your license
within two years after expiration of the ten year licensing period.
Under recent FCC rule revisions, you may contact the ARRL, FCC, or an
electronic database of Amateur Radio licenses directly originating from
the FCC's records, and go "on-the-air" before you actually receive the
printed copy of your license in the mail. This usually takes 5-14 days
from the next business day after the test session for your new
call sign to be issued and entered into the FCC's records.
Please DO NOT Call the FCC or ARRL until at least 10-14 business days have passed
since the test session.
Federal Communications Commission, Licensing Office
(800) 322-1117 M-F 8-3:30 Eastern Time
or (888) CALL FCC for form requests and general information.
American Radio Relay League, VEC Records Division
(860) 594-0300 M-F 8-5 Eastern Time
University of Arkansas at Little Rock, Call Sign Server (updated from FCC records daily)
http://www.ualr.edu/hamradio/index.html
Thanks to the W5AC Radio Club & the ARRL for information in this FAQ
Return to the KCARC Home Page
KCARC
Home Page
Please direct all questions regarding the club to: ka4upa@arrl.net
or KCARC P.O. Box 2722 Abilene, TX 79604, or one of the club officer's
email addresses.
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