DeFOREST
                         AMATEUR RADIO CLUB - K8GE
                  P.O. Box 73 - West Union, OH 45693-0073
                           http:/www.qsl.net/k8ge

                  "SERVING SOUTH CENTRAL OHIO SINCE 1974"


                                APRIL  1998

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                            PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE

       The April meeting of the DeForest Amateur radio club was well
       attended with 24 members present and two guests, Lisa and Dottie
       Lorenz, daughters of Debbie (KB8QNT) and Ridney (N8XGP) Lorenz.
       We were glad to have you and hope you come again to visit us.

       Wow! It's May and that means a lot of things. Mother's Day is almost
       upon us. I would like to take this opportunity to wish a very
       special and happy Mother's Day to all of the mothers in our club and
       in the families of our members. What would we do without Moms?

       May is also an exciting time for Hams everywhere as we descend upon
       Dayton in the annual pilgrimage known as the Dayton Hamvention. It's
       a wonderful time of buying and selling and flea marketing,
       fellowship, food and lots of other good things. Hope everyone is
       getting ready to go. Don't forget to stop by the club booth, say
       hello, visit, rest your feet. If you have anything you want to sell,
       be prepared to sell it at the booth.

       Recently, several of our club members attended Haz-Mat awareness
       training course at the fire house in West Union along with other
       emergency responders from the county. The class was well attended
       and we were fortunate to have as our instructor, Fred Starcher, Haz-
       Mat coordinator for Adams County and training officer for the Fire
       Chiefs' Association. By the way, Fred goes by the call sign of
       KB8VBI when he is on the radio.

       Each time Jerry and I take a different training course, it makes me
       stop and think of how important it is that we as communicators know
       what our role is in any given emergency or disaster. It's important
       that we respond with some sort of coordinated response effort and
       this is where training sessions and practice make a big difference!

       The DeForest A.R.C. does have a disaster plan which includes basic
       guidelines for responding to disasters, weather emergencies, etc.
       In the newsletters to come, I will be including excerpts from the
       disaster plan in an effort to make us all more aware of the basic
       guidelines that we have in place to help us communicate in times of
       emergency for the maximum benefit of our neighbors, our community
       and the agencies that we serve. I hope you all find this information
       helpful. If you have any questions, as always, you know where I am.

                                           73, N8YWX
                                                   Kim

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                                  DEFOREST
                         AMATEUR RADIO CLUB MINUTES
                               APRIL 14, 1998

       The April meeting of the D.A.R.C. was called to order by President
       Kim Paquette. The Pledge of Allegiance was recited by members
       present. Jeff Phelps was present with the trailer from the W.U.F.D.
       that is equipped with all radios for emergencies and disasters.

       Everyone signed a card for Brad Cross KB8SDK and Tracy Long KB8SDL
       on their marriage. Kim and Barb Lock attended the Red Cross meeting
       on March 21st. Several counties attended with EMA, HAMS, the Red
       Cross and the Salvation Army to discuss who to contact in a
       disaster, what worked and didn't work in the flood of '97, and
       damage assessment. More meetings will follow for coordinating.

       Kim thanked the class instructors and others who helped: Jerry
       Paquette, Ed Lock, Lyle Lambert, George Larter, Richard Newbauer,
       Roy Foster, Bill Mangus, Ridney Lorenz and Kim Paquette. 3 passed
       both tests. Another test will be held at 7 p.m. April 17th at Jerry
       Paquette's house.

       A motion was made by Jerry Paquette seconded by Richard Newbauer to
       dispense with the reading of the minutes. Motion passes. We received
       acknowledgment of the $25 dollar donation made to the American
       Cancer Society in the name of Henry Jones. We also received a Thank
       You card from Henry's family.

       The Treasurer's report was read. A motion made by Jerry Paquette,
       seconded by George Larter to approve as read. Motion passes. Assets
       Management: Richard reported they have a list of what is at each
       site and value. Ash Ridge will be added later.

       Old Business:

       Field Day Committee:
         KA8ECK Richard Newbauer
         KC8DDY Lyle Lambert
         KC8HFV George Larter
         N8XGP Ridney Lorenz

       Kim met on April 7th with the Grant and Mason County Clubs about the
       picnics.  All will be on a Saturday. June 13th, Greater Mason County
       A.R.A. at Blue Licks State Park.  August 29th DeForest A.R.C. at
       Adams Lake. October 10th Grant A.R.C. at Meldahl Dam.

       Ridney Lorenz made a motion seconded by Richard Newbauer that the
       club furnish the meat and soft drinks. Motion passes. George made a
       motion seconded by Don that the clubs sell tickets for a radio.
       Grant sell at Mason County, Mason County sell at DeForest A.R.C.
       and DeForest A.R.C. sell at Grant.  Motion passes.

       Jerry Paquette reported that Kathie Cobb had stopped by before the
       meeting and he gave her the key to the repeater building.
       WVXU approved to pass the key to each new Vice President as long as
       they know who has the key. Also the insurance claim for packet has
       been sent, have not heard anything back yet.

       New Business:

       George Larter made a motion seconded by Jeff Phelps to participate
       in the 4th of July Parade. Motion passes. Richard will pull the
       float.

       May net control: George Larter.

       Jerry reported that he had gotten QST magazines for the classes and
       has several left so he wanted to pass them out to club members who
       are not a member of the ARRL. The club will get a $5.00 rebate for
       each new member who signs up with the ARRL.  1 per family.

       Jerry and Kim won't be able to attend the Dayton Hamfest so they
       have 2 tickets for sale. Shannon Potts bought them for $30.00.

       Ash Ridge Site: Jerry reported that there isn't anything in writing
       from DP&L. $900 worth of hard line and fittings for the tower have
       been bought. They have given a verbal O.K. We are waiting on a new
       building. Should be on by late summer.

       Meeting adjourned.

                                      73, Debbie   KB8QNT

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                        H.R. 3572: How You Can Help
                           (from ARRL newsletter)
                          What does H.R. 3572 do?

       H.R. 3572 is a straightforward piece of legislation that would
       require the Federal Communications Commission to provide "equivalent
       replacement spectrum" in the event the Commission might need to
       reallocate any Amateur Radio frequencies. As spectrum management is
       a dynamic (not static) process of continual adjustment and
       accommodation between various radio services, this measure would
       maintain the FCC's ability to be an effective spectrum manager while
       ensuring that the existing amount of amateur spectrum could not be
       diminished.

       What can you do?

       When ARRL wants Congress to pay attention to a particular piece of
       legislation, it often helps to ask our members write a brief letter
       to their representative in Washington. Such letters indicate that
       the legislation is not just the project of a special interest group,
       but has the backing of the folks back home.

       This is called "grassroots advocacy."

       In fact, with non-controversial legislation like HR 3572, a letter
       from the district is often all that is required to convince a member
       of Congress to sign on as a co-sponsor of a bill.

       So, if you support legislative protection for Amateur Radio
       spectrum, please help by writing.

       What's the objective?

       The objective is to get as many co-sponsors as possible. What does
       co-sponsorship mean?  It means that the member of Congress has read
       the bill and agrees that it is worthwhile legislation.
       Co-sponsorship is not a vote in favor of the bill. However, the more
       co-sponsors a bill has, the more attention is likely to be paid to
       it, particularly if there are sufficient co-sponsors from both
       political parties. And, if we're not able to get action on the bill
       this session of Congress, the more co-sponsors we get the easier it
       will be to have the bill introduced early next session.

       Where should you look?

       You can find their representatives' web pages and e-mail addresses
       at http://www.house.gov/writerep/.

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                               Sample Letter
                         to your Member of Congress

                      (You may customize this letter)

       The Hon. (name)
       United States House of Representatives
       Washington, DC 20515

       RE: H.R. 3572

       Dear Representative (name):

       Writing as one of the nation's more than 650,000 licensed radio
       amateurs, I urge you to sign on as a cosponsor to H.R. 3572, the
       Amateur Radio Spectrum Protection Act of 1998.

       This bill, introduced by Representatives Bilibrakis and Klink on
       March 27, is a non-partisan, non-controversial measure designed to
       afford a measure of protection to Amateur Radio frequencies used by
       radio amateurs in our state and elsewhere to provide emergency
       communication, technical experimentation and recreation.

       The bill would require the Federal Communications Commission to
       provide "equivalent replacement spectrum" in the event it becomes
       necessary to reallocate radio frequencies currently allocated to the
       Amateur Service.  This is a matter of fairness, and is in the
       national interest.

       The bill would help ensure Amateur Radio's continued public service
       role to the people of your Congressional District.

                                                Sincerely,

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       Congratulations to the six new hams who recently completed the HAM
       class. KC8JXD  Glenna Blackburn, KC8JZH  Stephen Downey,
              KC8JZG  Linda Larter,     KC8JXC  Don R. Myers,
              KC8JXE  Marlene L. Potts, KC8JZF Ray Stewart

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                 START YOUR SUMMER WITH AN ARRL MEMBERSHIP

          SEE KE8FK (ED LOCK) FOR DETAILS AT THE MAY 12 MEETING !

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                    MAY 1998 BIRTHDATES & SPECIAL EVENTS

       2 - KC8JXD Glenna Blackburn

       4 - N8JSZ Tim Applegate
       4 - GMCARA meeting
       7 - NET - 9 PM
       7 - GRANT ARC meeting
       8 - KB8SDA Richard Swayne
       10 - WB8SPV Gary Trustle
       12 - DeFOREST A.R.C. meeting 7 PM - West Union
       14 - NET - 9 PM
       14 - Mary Jones
       21 - NET - 9 PM
       23 - PORTSMOUTH TEST SESSION 9:30 AM
       25 - KC8JZG Linda Larter
       26 - KC8HFV George Larter
       28 - NET - 9 PM
       30 - N8GCP John Mullenix

       THIS NEWSLETTER CAN BE VIEWED AT: http://www.qsl.net/k8ge

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                           ESTIMATING WIND SPEEDS
                              (miles per hour)
       0   Smoke rises vertically
     1-3   Direction of wind shown by smoke drift but not by wind vanes
     4-7   Wind felt on face, leaves rustle,
           ordinary wind vane moved by wind
    8-12   Leaves and small twigs in motion, light flags extended
   13-18   Dust raised, loose paper raised, small branches move
   19-24   Small leafy trees sway, crested wavelets form on lakes and ponds
   25-31   Large branches in motion, whistling in
           telephone wires or link fences
   32-38   Whole trees in motion, inconvenience felt walking against wind.
   39-54   Twigs break off trees, wind generally impedes progress
   55-72   Damage to chimneys and TV antenna;
           pushes over shallow rooted trees
  72-112   Peels surface of roofs; windows broken; light trailer houses
           pushed or overturned; moving automobiles pushed off roads
 113-157   Roofs torn off houses; weak buildings and house trailers
           destroyed; large trees snapped and uprooted

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                                NEXT MEETING
       May 12, 1998 - 7:00 PM - ABCAP Senior Center - West Union, OH

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                        DeFOREST AMATEUR RADIO CLUB
                               EMERGENCY PLAN

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       (page 1)

       1.  INTRODUCTION/PURPOSE

       During the early phases of any area-wide emergency, it can be
       assumed that the existing communication systems used daily by most
       agencies, particularly public safety, may fail or become severely
       overloaded.

       Volunteer radio communicators may be called upon to supply
       communication services where no established links exist or to
       supplement existing systems when they become disabled or overloaded.
       Public safety communications systems are designed to routinely
       handle emergency situations. It is not feasible for them to also
       maintain resources which can meet the demands of all major
       disasters. In those instances, volunteer radio communicators serve
       to complement existing governmental and disaster agency
       communications resources.

       This plan addresses volunteer radio services augmenting existing
       systems, substituting for damaged or inoperable systems, and
       establishing communication links with otherwise inaccessible areas.
       The magnitude of a particular emergency situati on will determine
       the degree to which volunteer communications systems are utilized.
       Volunteer communication support is generally needed at EOCs,
       emergency shelters, police departments, hospitals and at major
       emergency scenes.

       The DeForest Amateur Radio Club is ready to provide back-up
       communications in time of disaster for government agencies in the
       Adams County, Ohio, area.

       Services that can be provided by the DeForest A.R.C. may include:

     * Communication between the Emergency Management Agency other
       governmental agencies.

     * Communications support to government.

     * Supplemental communication services to disaster relief
       organizations, including the American Red Cross and Salvation Army.

     * Supplemental communication services to hospitals and other medical
       resources.

     * Health and Welfare communications for the general public.

     * Additional public service communications as required.

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        (page 3)

       1.B  Volunteer Radio Operators Support to Government in a Disaster

       Shadow key leaders
       Support to government is the most important role that volunteer
       radio operators play during emergencies. An Amateur radio operator
       (Ham) can follow key leaders wherever they go and maintain
       communications with battery-powered, portable radios. This lets key
       leaders communicate with anyone else who is also being shadowed by a
       Ham.

       Backup downed communications
       Hams provide a backup to downed or jammed communications by
       shadowing each individual and facility affected.  For example, if
       all regular emergency channels are jammed up, Hams can be put at
       each field command post to provide a clear tactical channel.  When a
       disaster happens, THIS IS THE VOLUNTEER COMMUNICATIONS FUNCTION THAT
       IS ADDRESSED FIRST. This puts amateur radio operators in the right
       locations to perform any of the other functions listed here.

       Liaison
       Most government agencies have their own communication systems, but
       most lack the ability to communicate with other agencies. Hams
       bridge this gap by placing radio operators with each agency.

       Spotters/runners
       Hams are mobile, and can act as runners to keep people in touch
       e.g., where a dispatch center and EOC are far apart). Sometimes a
       communications problem is as simple as not being able to find
       someone. Hams can be extended eyes and ears for agencies. DeForest
       A.R.C. members serve as spotters for the National Weather Service,
       watching for, and reporting, severe weather conditions.

       Health and welfare traffic
       Hams are best known for this activity. Amateur radio operators pass
       messages about family and friends following a disaster. This radio
       traffic can cover long distances (world-wide) on HF frequencies and
       shorter distances (less than 100 mi) on VHF/UHF frequencies. Since
       passing these messages is MUCH LOWER PRIORITY than helping
       government agencies address immediate threats to life and property,
       there is a 24 hour moratorium on inbound health and welfare traffic.

       NEXRAD Weather Service Office
       Members of the DeForest Amateur Radio Club are offered severe
       weather spotter training annually  by the NEXRAD Weather Service
       Office, Wilmimgton Ohio.

       Hams can be utilized by reporting immediate and imminent severe
       weather. They can also report rainfall, flood conditions, snowfall,
       wind damage, etc. The DeForest Amateur Radio Club has been chosen by
       the NWSO to coordinate severe weather reporting via Amateur radio in
       the following counties: Adams, Brown, Highland, Pike, Scioto in
       Ohio, and Lewis and Mason in Kentucky.

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                             Monthly Refreshments

                              May - Karen Groves
                             June - Jerry Paquette
                              July - James Wilson

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                               1998 Officers
                          President - N8YWX - Kim
                      Vice president - WD8LSN - Larry
                        Secretary - KB8QNT - Debbie
                           Treasurer - KE8FK - Ed

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              PLEASE REVIEW OUR NEWSLETTER SPONSORS ADS, BELOW

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                               PRATHER'S IGA

                                 FOODLINER
                             107 Walnut Street
                              West Union, Ohio

                           544-2643  or  544-5488

                           Chase Prather - Owner
                           Jay Prather - Manager
                           Russ Grooms - Manager

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                                 McDONALD'S

                                FAMILY OWNED
                                AND OPERATED
                                 BREAKFAST
                               LUNCH - DINNER

                                 WEST UNION
                                   RIPLEY
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                               Blake Pharmacy

                                Radio Shack

                            "On the town square,
                             in West Union, Oh"

                               (937) 544-2451

                         For special pricing, tell
                           Joey Traylor, you're a
                               member of the
                        DeForest Amateur Radio Club
                         & give him your callsign.

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                            C&D ELECTRONICS, Inc
                            Radio Shack  Dealer
                               1565 US HWY 68
                               MAYSVILLE, KY

                               (606) 759-5027

                                     or
                          toll free (888) 759-5027


                                  MANAGER
                                   KC4UXD
                               CHUCK DOUGHMAN

                        "Experience the Difference"

                 "You've Got Questions - We've Got Answers"


                                HAM DISCOUNT

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                             BRADFORD & GUSTIN

                             INSURANCE  AGENCY

                              202 N. Pleasant
                               West Union, OH

                               (937) 544-2397

                           Jack Bradford - Agent
                                   KA8URK

                             HOME - AUTO - FARM
                              BUSINESS - LIFE
                                RISK - HAIL
                           LIFE & HOSPITALIZATION

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                               SOUTHERN HILLS
                                  EYE CARE

                            DR. HOWARD L. COVERT
                          125 S. MANCHESTER STREET
                               WEST UNION, OH
                               (937) 544-3325

                               Office Manager
                                Dee - KB8VBH

                             Licensed Optician
                                Kim - N8YWX

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                             CUSTOM ELECTRONICS
                                PEEBLES, OH
                                937 587-5122

                        OWNED AND OPERATED BY W8ZFO

                           SALES AND INSTALLATION
                                     OF
                       DISH NETWORK SATELLITE SYSTEMS

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                              COMPUTER CORNER
                            dba: K&P ELECTRONICS

                             LAMINATING SERVICE
                  3 mil, 7 mil, and 10 mil laminate available

              FCC LICENSES (10 mil. $3 for both) WINDSHIELD SIGNS
                               -usually $2 each
         CLUB ID BADGES - usually $1 each, including lapel clip AWARD
                        CERTIFICATES - usually $2 each

                         PHOTO ID - call for prices
                     (no passports or passport photos)

                            CALL (937) 544-3763

                    owned and operated by WB8IOW & N8YWX

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EDITOR E-MAIL: paquette@bright.net