KØND
News Letter -- September
2003
Volume 21, Number 8
Greetings from the President
I hope everyone has been having a great summer and
taking in the nice weather. I've been out enjoying the summer as you can
tell from me not being around. I was disappointed that I missed Field Day
and the TRARC Picnic, but when opportunities come up you have to make a
decision. I know you all had a great time at both events and hope to see you
next year. If you haven't had a chance to get out and enjoy the summer you
better do it soon since it seems to be slipping away.
Before I forget I want to thank those that were up at
the peace gardens for supporting me for Ham of the Year. I was very
surprised when Darrel called me and told me that I was Ham of the Year. It
is an honor for me to have the recognition and a representative of the TRARC
Club. Thanks for the support.
With the summer coming to a close for another year, I
would guess there are many antenna projects taking place. All the hams are
getting things prepared for the fall of the year and making sure that when the
snow flies that the shack will be ready. As always if you need some
assistance put a call out on the repeater and I'm sure you will get someone that
could help.
Not much else from here. Until next time,
73.
Curtis F.
(KC0JVJ)
|
CHECK YOUR
CALENDAR
Sept 8 .....................TRARC
Meeting @ LEC 7 PM
Oct 6 .......................TRARC
Meeting @ LEC 7
PM |
|
TEST
SESSIONS
If you are in need
of a test session, contact either Bill
Bosch, KØUB or Emil Wieglenda,
NØDK. Bill is associated with ARRL VEC and Emil is W5YI. They will let you know when
the next test session will be
held.
Bill
701-483-3869
Emil 701-483-4953 |
Theodore Roosevelt Amateur
Radio Club
Meeting
Minutes
August 4, 2003
Minutes submitted by Laurie,
KCØNHW
The meeting was called to
order by Vice Pres. Darrel KCØAPN, at 7:05 pm.
Introductions of members and
guests followed. Nineteen were present.
The minutes of the previous
meeting were accepted on a motion by Bill, KØUB and seconded by Emil,
KØDK. Motion passed.
The treasurer’s report was
given by Darrel, KCØAPN. Motion for approval by Stan, WDØDAJ second by
Irene, WDØDAW. Motion carried.
Business:
A. Repeaters: 440 is
still down. 82 the controller was not working and sent in but came back
DOA in the box so it has been sent back for more repair. Identify
the repeater KØND when using. Hopefully it will be in working order
soon.
B. Extension Cable: We
have all the parts to put the cable together and wire the generator for
hookup. Anybody willing to help call Stan, WDØDAJ.
C. Taylor
Horsefest: Margaret relayed the message that the Taylor Horsefest
committee was very appreciative of our help.
D. TRARC picnic: Won't need to
mow, need trimming around posts and building. Need to fix 3 outlets for
the campers to use. 2 posts broken that need to be replaced. Curtis
will bring the grill out Friday. Betty is checking on the table and
chairs. Bill will call and have the garbage dumped. Need agenda of
activities printed up. Sam will be checking DX cards. Set up the tent
after breakfast Saturday morning. Clean trap club building Thursday night
at 6:30 pm.
E. Next Meeting: Portable repeater in the club
trailer sometimes not working. Discuss replacing. 2 Meter rig not up to
full power. Need to discuss to replace or fix. Consensus if decision to
replace with Dual Band and 2 Meter.
thank you from Bill, KØUB for the memorial in the loss
of his step-mother from the TRARC Club.
We also received a donation from KØJJ, Skapoose, OR.
He won a door prize at the International Ham Fest and Stan was kind enough
to get it mailed out to him. thanks Stan!
Field Day held June 28th and 29th, 377 contacts were
made. Pins were awarded for most contacts - Stan, WDØDAJ, Farthest contact
- Glen, WDØDAI. Winner of the draw for a pin was Louie, W7IKC. And to the
co-coordinator Bill, KØUB.
Motion to adjourn by
Darrel, KCØAPN, second by Stan, WDØDAJ. Motion passed.
 TRARC Annual
Picnic
August 9th and 10th,
2003
Dickinson Trap
Club
76 people registered. We had
visitors from SD, MT, SK, and various parts of
ND
Very good food, lots of variety
when it's potluck, grilling was done by KBØVSE, Art and KCØAPN,
Darrel. Thanks guys. Thank you to KCØJVJ, Curtis for bringing out
the big grill. Saturday entertainment was enjoyed by
all.
The "Whatt" Trophy was won
by WDØDAJ. Congratulations Stan! The good stuff auction went well and
some folks took home some mighty fine goodies. KCØNHW, Laurie was
presented with a unique mode of transportation with a headlight, tail
light and license. Se may need to study for a pilots license to fly it
legally. Donated items for the sack raffle brought in a nice amount of
funds.
Thank you to those who
donated for the auction and sack
raffle.
Winner of the cash card drawing
was KØUB. Congratulations Bill! (Where are we going for
dessert?)
A plastic bowl with a lid was left
at the club. If anyone knows who's it is please call Betty,
225-2267.
| BIRTHDAYS FOR
SEPTEMBER |
| Bonnie Schapper |
KBØNVU |
9 - 1 |
| Deb Barros |
KCØADI |
9 - 3 |
| Larry Engelman |
WØLOL |
9 - 6 |
| Estelle Wolberg |
? ? When? ?? |
9 -11 |
| Larry Sanders |
WØIRY |
9 -23 |
| Ken Kudrna |
KCØHSS |
9 -25 |
| Betty Kittleson |
KBØNVT |
9 -26 |
| Jerry Wolberg |
KØDIK |
9 -27 |
| Sue Haakedahl |
KBØNBU |
9
-30 | |
|
==>HAMS A BRIGHT SPOT DURING POWER
BLACKOUT<==
When a power blackout struck at least a half dozen
eastern states August 14, many Amateur Radio operators were ready and able to
provide whatever assistance they could. Hardest hit were metropolitan areas like
New York City, Detroit and Cleveland. In New York, residents and commuters found
themselves stranded in electricity-dependent elevators and subway or rail cars
while visitors ended up stuck at airports, which were forced to shut down. With
the cellular systems overloaded or out altogether, the incident turned into a
test of Amateur Radio's capabilities to operate without commercial
power.
"It was a good drill," said New York City-Long Island
Section Emergency Coordinator Tom Carrubba, KA2D. But, he adds, it was a
cautionary tale too. "The lesson is that everybody gets a little complacent," he
said. "Have emergency power backup and make sure it's
working!"
By and large, Carrubba said, ARES members did what they
were trained to do. "It's going to show the worth of Amateur Radio," he said of
the blackout response. "There were people on the air
immediately."
Diane Ortiz, K2DO, the Public Information Coordinator
for NYC-Long Island was one of them. When power went down in her Suffolk County
community, she started up an informal VHF net. Over the next 20 hours or so, it
passed some 500 pieces of what Ortiz described as largely "health-and-welfare
traffic."
"People are getting on and helping," she said. In
addition to handling messages for people stranded in the city, amateurs also
relayed useful information, such as which stores or filling stations were open
and operating. With many radio and TV stations dark, and hams were able to help
fill the information void, Ortiz said.
In the Big Apple itself, ARES teams provided
communication support for Red Cross Emergency Response Vehicles (ERVs) set up at
main transportation centers in Manhattan. ARES members also accompanied ERVs on
fire calls.
RACES activated in most Greater New York City area
counties after a state of emergency was declared. Some ARES teams--including a
few across the Hudson River in New Jersey--activated or remained on standby to
help if called upon. In New Jersey, a net linked the Red Cross lead chapter's
N2ARC in Princeton with other New Jersey ARC chapters.
Michigan Section Manager Dale Williams, WA8EFK, reports
scattered ARES activations. Williams, who lives in Dundee south of Detroit, was
without power August 15 and relying on his emergency generator. Some Michigan
ARES teams assisted emergency operations centers and the Red
Cross.
In Ohio, Section Emergency Coordinator Larry Rain,
WD8IHP, reports that all ARES organizations in northern Ohio were activated
after the power grid went down. Still going strong at week's end were ARES teams
in Cleveland and Akron. "ARES is handling communication support for Ohio
Emergency Management in the affected cities and communities," Rain said. Ohio
VHF and UHF nets and the Ohio SSB net on HF have been handling blackout-related
traffic.
Nancy Hall, KC4IYD--who lives 20 miles west of
Cleveland--said she's glad she'd taken the ARRL Emergency Communications Level I
class. "I have to say that being a ham and knowing about emergency preparedness
did make life easier for me and my family," said Hall, who's now signed up for
the Level II class.
New England states were far less affected by the
blackout. ARES/RACES operators in the region were on standby after the blackout.
Only Connecticut and sections of Western Massachusetts reported significant
outages, and ARES nets activated in both states.
Bill Sexton, N1IN/AAR1FP, an Army MARS member, said his
emergency power capability permitted him to check into the Northeast SHARES
(National Communications System HF Shared Resources Program) net and maintain
e-mail contact after Berkshire County lost power.
"The experience proved once gain the great strength of
ham radio in an emergency," Sexton said. "It is self-starting, and it is
everywhere."

Ham radio buffs come through with
frequency in disasters
03/19/2003
By ERIC AASEN / The Dallas Morning
News
In a high-tech world saturated with cell phones and
Web sites, ham radios may seem old-fashioned, something only for geeky hobbyists
in cluttered basements.
But when disaster strikes, phones get jammed and
computers go down. Ham radio is left standing.
North Texas cities rely on ham radios and the
people who operate them as a vital part of terrorism and emergency plans,
disaster officials say. They serve as backup for emergency agencies when other
communication lines fail.
"On the surface, they may not seem important, but
in my business, they're critical," said Pat McMacken, Irving's emergency
management coordinator. "I'd never go into an emergency without them. You never
know what's going to happen."
Amateur radio operators, or hams, travel to a
disaster, set up equipment and work as couriers for rescue agencies, taking and
transmitting messages to various groups.
Hams helped emergency officials in New York City
after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. And they looked for debris from the
Columbia space shuttle when it exploded last month over North
Texas.
Cities and rescuers rely on hams because radio
equipment is expensive and requires expertise to operate. Hams must pass an exam
to become certified.
The federal government encourages cities to use ham
radios for support, said Don Jacks, spokesman for the Department of Homeland
Security. And Texas' Division of Emergency Management endorses them as an
official resource during emergencies.
Hams are critical during a disaster because they're
mobile, said Bill Gross, Dallas' coordinator of emergency preparedness. They
don't require much space to set up their equipment. And they're knowledgeable,
allowing rescuers to focus on helping victims.
"It's a good tool to have when all else fails," Mr.
Gross said.
Area hospitals are beefing up their ham radio
capabilities, said Paulette Standefer, executive vice president for the
Dallas-Fort Worth Hospital Council. Hams would help hospitals contact medical
vendors to order supplies and communicate with other hospitals to determine
patient flow, she said.
The council recommends that hospitals train
employees to become hams. Some are buying radio equipment and towers, Ms.
Standefer said.
Sometimes disasters occur in remote areas, where
phone service is spotty. So agencies call upon hams for assistance.
When the Columbia blew up last month, many hams
descended on Nacogdoches County, one of several Texas counties where debris was
found.
Shuttle debris landed throughout the county, which
is dotted with pasture, tall pine trees and valleys and parts of which have
limited cell phone and law enforcement radio capabilities. So when rescuers
spotted debris, hams relayed information to authorities. That sped up the
recovery process, said Nacogdoches County Sheriff Thomas Kerss. "They became a
vital link in our operation," he said. "Without the ham radio operators, we
simply would not have had communication capabilities in certain
areas."
On Sept. 11 five minutes after the second of two
planes sliced into the World Trade Center towers in New York, ham radio
operators were mobilizing.
Charles Hargrove, that city's district emergency
coordinator for the American Radio Relay League, over saw 275 hams who staffed
shelters at city schools after the attacks. Hams communicated with the Red Cross
to request food, personnel, nurses and baby supplies.
"If we weren't there and if we weren't organized,
what would they have done?" he said about emergency agencies. "When [the twin
towers] came down, the guts of the communications infrastructure of New York
City was wiped out. It took something like this to prove that if you rely on an
infrastructure that you have no way of controlling, then you're
hostage."
Although hams respond to disasters, they are mostly
used for assisting parades and watching the skies and notifying agencies of
ominous weather.
Mr. Hargrove says that kind of practice keeps hams
sharp when an emergency occurs.
About 835,000 hams live in the united states,
according to the American Radio Relay League.
Area operators gathered in Irving a couple of
weekends ago at a ham festival. They say they're passionate, not geeky, but they
acknowledge a need to bring younger folks into the hobby.
The average ham's age is 52, said Jim Haynie, ARRL
president."We're getting to be a bunch of old fogies," he
said.
So the organization is scouring schools, looking
for fresh blood.
Rena Dulworth, 20, got hooked as a 12-year-old. The
Irving resident tracks stormy weather and talks to hams from
Europe.
Hams are a close-knit bunch, she said. When she and
her family were lost in Colorado, they contacted hams, who offered
directions.
Assisting during a crisis, though, is what matters
most.
"If I can go out and help the community by doing
something I like, that's great," she said.
==> "BROADBAND OVER POWER LINE" POSES
HF INTERFERENCE THREAT <==
The FCC soon will invite public comment on the
concept of using existing electrical power lines to deliver Internet and
broadband service to homes and offices. The Commission initiated a Notice of
Inquiry (NOI) in ET Docket 03-104 when it met April 23. What the FCC calls
"Broadband over Power Line" (BPL) is a form of carrier-current technology
typically known as power line communication (PLC). Whatever its name, the
technology is raising serious interference concerns within the Amateur Radio
community, since BPL would apply high-frequency RF to parts of the power grid.
One aspect of the NOI is to gather information on potential interference effects
on authorized spectrum users.
"Entire communities will be affected, so every
amateur in that community could have part of the radiating system 'next door' on
the power wiring on his or her street," cautioned ARRL Lab Supervisor Ed Hare,
W1RFL. Hare chairs the PLC Work Group of the IEEE C63 Accredited Standards
Committee on Electromagnetic Compatibility http://c63.ieee.org/.
The complete NOI has not yet been released, and
until that happens, the FCC will not formally accept comments in the proceeding.
The ARRL will be among those expected to submit detailed comments in ET
03-104.
So-called "access BPL" would use medium-voltage
(1kV to 40 kV) power lines to deliver Internet and broadband applications. Hare
says access BPL is likely to be a more significant interference source than
in-building PLC technology "because overhead electrical wiring is a much better
antenna than the electrical wiring within a building."
ARRL CEO David Sumner, K1ZZ, editorialized on the
subject of PLC in "It Seems to Us..." in the October issue of 2002 QST. "Is it
possible to do power line communications without causing interference to
over-the-air communications?" Sumner asked. "Count us among the skeptics. What
may be a fine transmission line at 60 HZ looks more like an antenna at HF." Hare
said his own computer analyses of interference potential from access BPL/PLC
suggest "a significant increase in noise levels" from deployed
systems.
The FCC appears enthusiastic about BPL, however,
saying it has the potential to "provide consumers with the freedom to access
broadband services from any room in the house without adding or paying for
additional connections." The Commission also touted BPL as "a competitive
alternative to digital subscriber line and cable modem services."
New digital power line designs use multiple
carriers spread over a wide frequency range--from 2 MHz up to 80 MHz-- and
capable of high data rates--up to 20 MB/s, the FCC said.
In addition to viewpoints on interference
potential, the FCC also has requested comments on the current state of
high-speed BPL technology, test results from BPL experimental sites, appropriate
measurement procedure for testing emission characteristics for all types of
carrier-current systems, changes that may be needed in Part 15 technical rules,
and the equipment approval process to foster the development of
BPL.
Tests of BPL are under way in several states,
including Alabama, Maryland, Missouri, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and
Virginia. Hare says ARRL Lab personnel will visit some of the test cities this
spring to take field measurements to quantify the potential for interference to
Amateur Radio operations.
BPL/PLC technology already has been deployed in
some European counties, and amateurs there have complained about
interference.Japan--responding in part to concerns expressed by amateur
community--decided last year not to adopt the technology because of its
interference potential.