I4FAF Amateur Radio HF "really" linear,
rugged and trusted, Tetrode Tube Linear Amplifier experience.
Our HF TX system philosofy has been, since many years, to
have available an amplifier which needs a drive level (ONLY when necessary)
around 50 to 65 watts MAXIMUM as RF input level (to get the
maximum power available, and legally permitted, from a linear amplifier
accessory), or LOWER, for
even better IMD, lower harmonics levels, and for longer equipment
life and enjoiable use of the system with lower heat from the transceiver-exiter
finals. To achieve our goals we used a tetrode tube with 50 ohm
grid input drive which has also lower High Voltage Anode requirements,
(we used a conservative anode voltage value of about V=2100-2200 under load,
or about V=2500-2600 no load obtained with a power supply
transformer with a secondary ac value of 1850 V x 1,41 with full wave
rectification) strictly well inside the maximum Voltages specifications of the tube
manufacturer for longer tube life, with stabilised-regulated voltages and
overdrive protections. I4FAF started to investigate, along with his friend
Paolo
I4PZP (owner of
HAM
CENTER SRL in Borgo Nuovo di Pontecchio Marconi (BO), professional Philips glass tetrode tube for Amateur Radio in 1974
(after a comparative evaluation of the well famous triode 3-500Z or better
3-500ZG, graphite). Now we use a ceramic-metal rugged tetrode tube. Of course
do not use more RF output power than reasonably needed to achieve a qso!.
Try first low power: often it is more enjoiable to get a qso with a
lower power level than the maximum you have available. The transceiver needs to
be equipped with a good RF output level control, not only in CW or during
tune, but also in SSB to keep always under control the drive level.
Remember to use a good PEP RF Wattmeter to monitor the power output level when
operating in phone SSB mode. A good low pass filter accessory that
attenuates harmonic further above 30 Mhz can be of help. Our
experience proves that we have been able to work all the DX, Expeditions and
Contests as well with the one 4cx800A version, but as in a nice FERRARI car,
if you have a fine drive control you can run lower power also with a strong and
trusted linear ampl. still with benefits and longer equipment life.
Remember that experience in HF amateur radio
operations and improvements in the antenna system can often make the real
difference.
![]() |
| Some links about Amateur Radio Manufacturer of Linear Amplifiers with Tetrode Tubes |
| Ten-Tec new 2x 4CX800A Titan III with .pdf complete manual-photos (april 2003) | Alpha Power (see Alpha 99 with 2 x 4CX800A) |
Emtron
(Australia) DX1b (one 4cx800A) |
| Leitner Elettronica (It.) 4CX800A amateur radio linear ampls | QRO tech (lin ampl with 4CX800A) | ACOM |
| More links about Lin. Amplifiers: | G3SEK Technical site about control boards for tetrode tubes |
| ALPIN100 by Reimesch Kommunikationssysteme GMBH | |
| WA6BOB a lot of links | ND2X/5 QRO info, links about low cost tube linear ampl. |
| 4CX800A Svetlana Data Sheet |
| HAM CENTER SRL (Borgonuovo di Pontecchio Marconi - Bo) air variable capacitors suited for linear amplifiers |
| A beautiful "ensemble" view about
HAM CENTER SRL (Bologna - ITALY) variable capacitors specifically designed for HF RF Power amplifiers with TUBES My father I4FAF helped I4PZP to develop these rugged mechanical units. |
| your right: close detail of specifically designed split section to better tune 10 meters |
| your left: one more detailed view of split section variable capacitors
to improve 10 meters (28 Mhz) amateur band tune (with lower residual capacity). |