MISSION OVERVIEW Expedition Seven To Improve Life Here, To Extend Life to There, To Find Life Beyond. That is NASA's vision. Yuri Malenchenko, Expedition Seven Commander: "The fact that we are together and that it's an international project allows us to continue this effort. We have the capabilities of different countries that we can put together to continue. I think that our Expedition confirms that, shows that we continue working even in such a difficult time period. We still have our program. It looks different, but we will continue working. We will continue supporting the station. We will continue performing scientific experiments." Dr. Ed Lu, Expedition Seven Flight Engineer and NASA ISS Science Officer: "Oh, obviously it's a great challenge. And, we wouldn't be in this business if we didn't like big challenges. I mean, that's what the whole program is about: doing something that's difficult. And that's why I'm really looking forward to it. . in 10 or 20 years, when we look back at this, I think . I hope they say, 'Hey, they did a really good job keeping this going. And in the end, look at what they made out of this.' That's kind of our real goal here as this increment is to keep that thing moving. Keep our momentum going." Malenchenko is a veteran cosmonaut who was commander of the Mir 16 mission in 1994. He also flew on STS-106 in September 2000, during which he performed a 6-hour, 14-minute spacewalk with Lu to connect power, data and communications cables to the newly arrived Zvezda Service Module. Lu, a research physicist, began his astronaut training in 1995, and has flown in space twice. Having flown together previously has uniquely prepared Malenchenko and Lu for their mission. To understand and protect our home planet...To explore the Universe and search for life...To inspire the next generation of explorers...as only NASA can. That is NASA's mission. A Mission of Education and Science In late April, Expedition Seven Commander Yuri Malenchenko (Col., Russian Air Force) and NASA International Space Station Science Officer and Flight Engineer Ed Lu will launch on the Soyuz TMA-2 spacecraft for a two-day flight to the space station. Malenchenko and Lu will assume formal control of the station from the Expedition Six crew -- Commander Ken Bowersox, Flight Engineer Nikolai Budarin and NASA ISS Science Officer Don Pettit, after six days of handover activities. The two-person Expedition Seven crew will focus its activities on station operations and maintenance, though research will continue, as will science-focused education activities and Earth observations. The crew will devote more than 200 hours to U.S., Russian and other partner research that will focus on human life sciences, as well as physics and chemistry, and their applications in materials and manufacturing processes. The station will also continue to serve as a platform to study the Earth's environment. Indeed, Earth observations are expected to occupy a large share of the crew's time. Among Expedition Seven's most important functions, however, will be to provide motivation and inspiration for today's youth, the next generation of explorers. One of the crew's experiments allows middle school students to control a camera on the space station to take pictures of the Earth. The students will use these images to study the Earth's geography and environment. These young people will add to human knowledge using information that only the space station can provide. This crew will also build on the education efforts of Expedition Six ISS Science Officer Don Pettit, whose explanations and activities from his "Saturday Morning Science" demonstrations focused on physical phenomena in microgravity. Lu is expected to continue those demonstrations, taking advantage of available time on orbit to reach out to students and researchers. Station Work Carries On The Expedition Seven crewmembers will live and work in a 198-ton space station that is 171 feet long, 240 feet wide and 90 feet high. They will work and live in four modules: the Zvezda Service Module, the Zarya Control Module, the Unity Node and the Destiny Laboratory. They also have the Pirs Docking Compartment and Quest Airlock at their disposal. Malenchenko and Lu are expected to spend about six months aboard the space station. During that time, they will oversee the upgrade of one or two new station software packages, scheduled to be installed in early summer and in the fall. The first upgrade will prepare the station for the additional truss segments that will be delivered and installed during the STS-115/12A mission. The second will bring the station to the STS-116/12A.1 software configuration, which will involve adding another section to the Integrated Truss Structure. Performing these software upgrades during Expedition Seven will give ground controllers extra time to test the new software before the assembly elements are actually brought to the station and installed. Malenchenko and Lu will also work with the station's robotic arm, the Canadarm2. Their robotics work will focus on continuing observations of the state of the station's exterior, maintaining operator proficiency and completing a checkout of the entire robotics system. Two unmanned Progress cargo craft are scheduled to dock with the station during Expedition Seven, bringing food, water, clothing, personal items, fuel and equipment. The Progress 11 spacecraft is scheduled to launch in early June, and the Progress 12 is scheduled to launch in late summer. In another station first, when the Progress 11 docks to the station, there will be three Russian vehicles docked at the same time - Progress 10 docked to the aft port of Zvezda, the Soyuz TMA-2 docked to Zarya, and Progress 11 at the Pirs Docking Compartment. Periodic, routine reboosts of the station's altitude can be accomplished by firing the engines on either of the Progress spacecraft. The first visitors Malenchenko and Lu will likely see will be their replacements, the Expedition Eight crew. That crew is scheduled to be launched aboard the Soyuz TMA-3 in mid-October. After about a week of joint operations and handover activities, Malenchenko and Lu will return to Earth aboard the Soyuz TMA-2 that brought them to the station. The TMA-3 will remain at the station for the use of the Expedition Eight crew. ISS Expedition Facts Expedition One Launch Oct. 2000 Mission ISS Flight 2R Return March 2001 Duration 137 Days Expedition Two Launch March 2001 Mission STS-102 Return Aug. 2001 Duration 148 Days Expedition Three Launch Aug. 2001 Mission STS-105 Return Dec. 2001 Duration 117 Days Expedition Four Launch Dec. 2001 Mission STS-108 Return June 2002 Duration 181 Days Expedition Five Launch June 2002 Mission STS-111 Return Nov. 2002 Duration 171 Days Expedition Six Launch Nov. 2002 Mission STS-113 Return May 2003 Duration TBD Expedition Seven Launch April 2003 Mission Soyuz TMA-2 Return Oct. 2003 Duration TBD