What is Amateur Radio?
Amateur Radio Operators use home, mobile and portable two-way radio equipment
to make new friends in their local community or around the country and the
world. They communicate with each other using voice, computers, and Morse code.
Amateur Radio Operators are commonly referred to as "HAMS". Some hams bounce
their signals off the upper regions of the atmosphere, so they can talk with
hams on the other side of the world. Other hams use satellites. Many use
hand-held radios that fit in their pockets.
Hams exchange both still and full motion pictures using television. Some also
like to work on electronic circuits, building their own radios and antennas.
A few pioneers in Amateur Radio have even contributed to advances in technology
that we all enjoy today. Many of our space shuttle astronauts are also hams
and often carry amateur radio equipment with them on space shuttle missions
giving many hams on earth quite a thrill with a call from space.
What Equipment do I Need?
Amateur communications is easily accomplished with the simplest of equipment.
Using even the most conservative setups and antennas, amateurs communicate with
each other for fun, during emergencies, and even in contests. They handle
messages
for police and other public service organizations during all kinds of
emergencies
including:
-
Hurricanes
-
Earthquakes
-
Tornadoes and floods
-
Motorist accidents
-
Fires and chemical spills
-
Search and rescues
How Do I Get Started?
Contact a ham in your area. Hams that assist new-comers are know as "Elmers".
An Elmer makes your efforts easier by guiding you through the process of
gaining your amateur radio operator's license. Examinations are administered
by groups of hams called "Volunteer Examination Coordinators (VEC). You may
also find that ham radio clubs in your area conduct licensing classes. These
classes are always free of charge and help keep you focused on the learning
objectives. VECs may charge a minimal fee when conducting the examination but
the fee is limited to recovering the cost for exam materials and is usually
waived altogether.